Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering 3/2010

01.05.2010 | Original Paper

Ultrasonic Spectral and Complexity Measurements on Brine and Oil Saturated Rocks

verfasst von: C. A. Santos, V. Urdaneta, G. Jaimes, L. Trujillo

Erschienen in: Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering | Ausgabe 3/2010

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The effects of the rheological properties of fluids on the acoustic behavior of heterogeneous media like rocks are usually very difficult to characterize. We show here that, in ultrasonic tests and their spectral characterizations, signal attenuation is the most evident difference between water and oil saturated rock samples. Density effects, as explained by the inertial component of the Biot’s poroelastic theory, along with entropic analysis seem to provide a good understanding of the pore-fluid effects on the acoustic response of saturated rocks.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Andrade M, Messina A, Rivera C (2004) Identification of instantaneous attributes of torsional shaft signals using the Hilbert transform. IEEE Trans Power Syst 19 3:1422–1429 Andrade M, Messina A, Rivera C (2004) Identification of instantaneous attributes of torsional shaft signals using the Hilbert transform. IEEE Trans Power Syst 19 3:1422–1429
Zurück zum Zitat Barnes A (1991) Instantaneous frequency and amplitude at the envelope peak of a constant-phase wavelet. Geophysics 56:1058–1060CrossRef Barnes A (1991) Instantaneous frequency and amplitude at the envelope peak of a constant-phase wavelet. Geophysics 56:1058–1060CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Batzle M, Wang Z (1992) Seismic properties of pore fluids. Geophysics 57:1396–1408CrossRef Batzle M, Wang Z (1992) Seismic properties of pore fluids. Geophysics 57:1396–1408CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Batzle M, Han D, Hofmann R, Castagna J (1999) Fluids and frequency dependent seismic velocity of rocks. SEG Extended Abstracts 18:5–8 Batzle M, Han D, Hofmann R, Castagna J (1999) Fluids and frequency dependent seismic velocity of rocks. SEG Extended Abstracts 18:5–8
Zurück zum Zitat Batzle et al. (2005) Seismic attenuation: observations and mechanisms. SEG Expanded Abstracts 24:1565–1569 Batzle et al. (2005) Seismic attenuation: observations and mechanisms. SEG Expanded Abstracts 24:1565–1569
Zurück zum Zitat Batzle M, Han D, Hofmann R (2006) Fluid mobility and frequency-dependent seismic velocity—direct measurements. Geophysics 71:N1–N9CrossRef Batzle M, Han D, Hofmann R (2006) Fluid mobility and frequency-dependent seismic velocity—direct measurements. Geophysics 71:N1–N9CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Biot M (1956a) Theory of propagation of elastic waves in a fluid-saturated porous solid. I. Low-frequency range. J Acoust Soc Am 28:168–178CrossRef Biot M (1956a) Theory of propagation of elastic waves in a fluid-saturated porous solid. I. Low-frequency range. J Acoust Soc Am 28:168–178CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Biot M (1956b) Theory of propagation of elastic waves in a fluid-saturated porous solid. II. Higher frequency range. J Acoust Soc Am 28:179–191CrossRef Biot M (1956b) Theory of propagation of elastic waves in a fluid-saturated porous solid. II. Higher frequency range. J Acoust Soc Am 28:179–191CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bouchaud J, Claudin P, Levine D, Otto M (2001) Force chain splitting in granular materials: a mechanism for large-scale pseudo-elastic behaviour. Eur Phys J E Soft Matter 4:451–457CrossRef Bouchaud J, Claudin P, Levine D, Otto M (2001) Force chain splitting in granular materials: a mechanism for large-scale pseudo-elastic behaviour. Eur Phys J E Soft Matter 4:451–457CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bourbié T, Coussy O, Zinszer B (1987) Acoustics of porous media. Gulf Publishing Company, Houston Bourbié T, Coussy O, Zinszer B (1987) Acoustics of porous media. Gulf Publishing Company, Houston
Zurück zum Zitat Carlsson H (2002) Elimination of disturbances with a time-gate using Burg’s algorithm for extrapolation. Reports from MSI, School of Mathematics and Systems Engineering, Vaxjo University Carlsson H (2002) Elimination of disturbances with a time-gate using Burg’s algorithm for extrapolation. Reports from MSI, School of Mathematics and Systems Engineering, Vaxjo University
Zurück zum Zitat Castagna J, Sun S (2003) Instantaneous spectral analysis: detection of low-frequency shadows associated with hydrocarbons. Lead Edge 22:120–127CrossRef Castagna J, Sun S (2003) Instantaneous spectral analysis: detection of low-frequency shadows associated with hydrocarbons. Lead Edge 22:120–127CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chakraborty A, Okaya D (1995) Frequency-time decomposition of seismic data using wavelet-based methods. Geophysics 60:1906–1916CrossRef Chakraborty A, Okaya D (1995) Frequency-time decomposition of seismic data using wavelet-based methods. Geophysics 60:1906–1916CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Coifman R, Wickerhauser M (1992) Entropy-based algorithms for best basis selection. IEEE Trans Inf Theory 38 Coifman R, Wickerhauser M (1992) Entropy-based algorithms for best basis selection. IEEE Trans Inf Theory 38
Zurück zum Zitat Coussy O (1995) Mechanics of porous continua. Wiley and Sons, Chichester Coussy O (1995) Mechanics of porous continua. Wiley and Sons, Chichester
Zurück zum Zitat Cox K, Mason I (1986) Maximum entropy analysis of dispersed seismic signals. Geophysics 51:2225–2234CrossRef Cox K, Mason I (1986) Maximum entropy analysis of dispersed seismic signals. Geophysics 51:2225–2234CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dan D, Jing D (2006) Apparent viscosity prediction of non-newtonian water in crude oil emulsions. J Petrol Sci Eng 35:113–132CrossRef Dan D, Jing D (2006) Apparent viscosity prediction of non-newtonian water in crude oil emulsions. J Petrol Sci Eng 35:113–132CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Duhamel P, Vetterli M (1990) Fast Fourier transforms: a tutorial review and a state of the art. Signal Process 19:259–299CrossRef Duhamel P, Vetterli M (1990) Fast Fourier transforms: a tutorial review and a state of the art. Signal Process 19:259–299CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dvorkin P, Mavko G (2006) Modeling attenuation in reservoir and nonreservoir rock. Lead Edge 25(2):194–197CrossRef Dvorkin P, Mavko G (2006) Modeling attenuation in reservoir and nonreservoir rock. Lead Edge 25(2):194–197CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gassmann F (1951) Elastic waves through a packing of spheres. Geophysics 16:673–685CrossRef Gassmann F (1951) Elastic waves through a packing of spheres. Geophysics 16:673–685CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat García M, Urbina A (2003) Effect of crude oil composition and blending on flowing properties. Petrol Sci Eng 21:863–878CrossRef García M, Urbina A (2003) Effect of crude oil composition and blending on flowing properties. Petrol Sci Eng 21:863–878CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Grubb H, Walden A (1997) Characterizing seismic time series using the discrete wavelet transform. Geophys Prospect 45(2):183–205CrossRef Grubb H, Walden A (1997) Characterizing seismic time series using the discrete wavelet transform. Geophys Prospect 45(2):183–205CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gurevich B (2002) Effect of fluid viscosity on elastic wave attenuation in porous rocks. Geophysics 67:264–270CrossRef Gurevich B (2002) Effect of fluid viscosity on elastic wave attenuation in porous rocks. Geophysics 67:264–270CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Klimentos T (1995) Attenuation of P- and S-waves as a method of distinguishing gas and condensate from oil and brine. Geophysics 60:447–458CrossRef Klimentos T (1995) Attenuation of P- and S-waves as a method of distinguishing gas and condensate from oil and brine. Geophysics 60:447–458CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Krynine D, Judd W (1957) Principles of engineering, geology and geotechniques. McGraw-Hill Civil Engineering Series, New York Krynine D, Judd W (1957) Principles of engineering, geology and geotechniques. McGraw-Hill Civil Engineering Series, New York
Zurück zum Zitat Makse H, Gland N, Johnson D, Schwartz L (1999) Why effective medium theory fails in granular materials. Phys Rev Lett 83:5070–5073CrossRef Makse H, Gland N, Johnson D, Schwartz L (1999) Why effective medium theory fails in granular materials. Phys Rev Lett 83:5070–5073CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Mallat S (1989) A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation. IEEE Pattern Anal Mach Intell 11:674–693CrossRef Mallat S (1989) A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation. IEEE Pattern Anal Mach Intell 11:674–693CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Marple S (1987) Digital spectral analysis, chap 7. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs Marple S (1987) Digital spectral analysis, chap 7. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs
Zurück zum Zitat Mavko G, Mukerji T, Dvorkin J (1998) Rock physics handbook. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge Mavko G, Mukerji T, Dvorkin J (1998) Rock physics handbook. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Zurück zum Zitat Passega R, Barnes L, Pittman J (1958) Two theories of deposition of Oficina Formation, eastern Venezuela. Am Assoc Petrol Geol Bull 42:881–886 Passega R, Barnes L, Pittman J (1958) Two theories of deposition of Oficina Formation, eastern Venezuela. Am Assoc Petrol Geol Bull 42:881–886
Zurück zum Zitat Rasolofosaon P, Zinszner B (2003) Petroacoustic characterization of reservoir rocks for seismic monitoring studies. Oil Gas Sci Technol Rev IFP 58(6):615–635CrossRef Rasolofosaon P, Zinszner B (2003) Petroacoustic characterization of reservoir rocks for seismic monitoring studies. Oil Gas Sci Technol Rev IFP 58(6):615–635CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Rasolofosaon P, Zinszner B (2004) Laboratory petroacoustic for seismic monitoring feasibility study. Lead Edge 23(3):252–258CrossRef Rasolofosaon P, Zinszner B (2004) Laboratory petroacoustic for seismic monitoring feasibility study. Lead Edge 23(3):252–258CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sacchi M, Ulrych T (1996) Estimation of the discrete Fourier transform, a linear inversion approach. Geophysics 61:1128–1136CrossRef Sacchi M, Ulrych T (1996) Estimation of the discrete Fourier transform, a linear inversion approach. Geophysics 61:1128–1136CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Shannon C (1948) A mathematical theory of communication. Bell Sys Techn J vol 27 pp 379–423, 623–656 Shannon C (1948) A mathematical theory of communication. Bell Sys Techn J vol 27 pp 379–423, 623–656
Zurück zum Zitat Stoica P, Moses R (1997) Introduction to spectral analysis. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River Stoica P, Moses R (1997) Introduction to spectral analysis. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River
Zurück zum Zitat Strang G, Nguyen T (1996) Wavelets and filter banks. Wellesley-Cambridge Press, Wellesley, MA Strang G, Nguyen T (1996) Wavelets and filter banks. Wellesley-Cambridge Press, Wellesley, MA
Zurück zum Zitat Taner M, Koehler F, Sheriff R (1979) Complex seismic trace analysis. Geophysics 44:1041–1063CrossRef Taner M, Koehler F, Sheriff R (1979) Complex seismic trace analysis. Geophysics 44:1041–1063CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tencate J, Vandenabeele K, Shankland T (1998) Nonlinear behavior in rock: experiments show two distinct behaviors. J Acoust Soc Am 103(5):2927CrossRef Tencate J, Vandenabeele K, Shankland T (1998) Nonlinear behavior in rock: experiments show two distinct behaviors. J Acoust Soc Am 103(5):2927CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wang Z, Batzle M, Nur A (1990) Effect of different pore fluids on seismic velocities in rocks. Can J Explor Geophys 26:104–112 Wang Z, Batzle M, Nur A (1990) Effect of different pore fluids on seismic velocities in rocks. Can J Explor Geophys 26:104–112
Zurück zum Zitat Winkler K, Murphy III W (1995) Rock physics and phase relations. AGU Ref Shelf 3:20–34 Winkler K, Murphy III W (1995) Rock physics and phase relations. AGU Ref Shelf 3:20–34
Zurück zum Zitat Wyllie M, Gardner G, Gregory A (1962) Studies of elastic wave attenuation in porous media. Geophysics 27:569–589CrossRef Wyllie M, Gardner G, Gregory A (1962) Studies of elastic wave attenuation in porous media. Geophysics 27:569–589CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Xie M (1994) Multiresolution parametric spectral estimation. In: Proceedings of the 26th southeastern symposium on system theory. The Bradley Department of Electrical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA Xie M (1994) Multiresolution parametric spectral estimation. In: Proceedings of the 26th southeastern symposium on system theory. The Bradley Department of Electrical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA
Zurück zum Zitat Zhu X, McMechan G (1991) Numerical simulation of seismic responses of poroelastic reservoirs using Biot theory. Geophysics 33(3):328–339CrossRef Zhu X, McMechan G (1991) Numerical simulation of seismic responses of poroelastic reservoirs using Biot theory. Geophysics 33(3):328–339CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Ultrasonic Spectral and Complexity Measurements on Brine and Oil Saturated Rocks
verfasst von
C. A. Santos
V. Urdaneta
G. Jaimes
L. Trujillo
Publikationsdatum
01.05.2010
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering / Ausgabe 3/2010
Print ISSN: 0723-2632
Elektronische ISSN: 1434-453X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-009-0047-z

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2010

Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering 3/2010 Zur Ausgabe