nach oben

Erschienen in:

2022 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

What Artificial Intelligence Can Do and What It Cannot Do

verfasst von : Nicolas Sabouret

Erschienen in: Platforms and Artificial Intelligence

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is not the solution to everything. It is important to understand that computational models in general and AI in particular face some limitations. Overcoming these limitations requires a lot of human expertise. As a consequence, AI systems are largely made of human intelligence. This chapter gives an overview of how AI programs work, what they can do and what are their limitations. It discusses the relation of such platforms to human skills.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Artificial Intelligence: Productivity Growth and the Transformation of Capitalism

Nächstes Kapitel AI, Platformization and the Next Generation of Competences

The name of this method comes from a tentative models of the biological neuron, but artificial neuron networks have nothing to do with human brain, apart from the name. It is, again, simple computation, done very fast on a very large number of inputs. See Sabouret (2020), chapter 12.

https://2018.mitcio.com/panel/the-future-of-work-in-a-world-of-ai-ml-and-automation/index.html

Benhidjeb, A., & Gissinger, G. L. (1995). Fuzzy control of an overhead crane performance comparison with classic control. Control Engineering Practice, 3(12), 1687–1696.CrossRef

Das, T. K., & Teng, B. S. (1999). Cognitive biases and strategic decision processes: An integrative perspective. Journal of Management Studies, 36(6), 757–778.CrossRef

European Parliament resolution of 20 January 2021 on artificial intelligence: questions of interpretation and application of international law in so far as the EU is affected in the areas of civil and military uses and of state authority outside the scope of criminal justice. Text Label A9-0001/2021, Wednesday, 20 January 2021, Brussels. https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2021-0009_FR.pdf

Gilmore, P. C., & Gomory, R. E. (1964). Sequencing a one state-variable machine: A solvable case of the traveling salesman problem. Operations Research, 12(5), 655–679.CrossRef

Hodges, A. (2012). Alan Turing: The enigma. Random House.CrossRef

Jackson, P. (1998). Introduction to expert systems. Addison-Wesley Longman.

Keynote by Edsger Dijkstra (1984). The threats to computing science. Delivered at the ACM 1984 South Central Regional Conference, November 16–18, Austin, TX. https://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/EWD/transcriptions/EWD08xx/EWD898.html

LeCun, Y., & Bengio, Y. (1995). Convolutional networks for images, speech, and time series. The Handbook of Brain Theory and Neural Networks, 3361(10), 1995.

LeCun, Y., Bengio, Y., & Hinton, G. (2015). Deep learning. Nature, 521(7553), 436–444.CrossRef

McKinsey Global Institute. (2017). Jobs lost, jobs gained: Workforce transitions in a time of automation. https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/industries/public%20and%20social%20sector/our%20insights/what%20the%20future%20of%20work%20will%20mean%20for%20jobs%20skills%20and%20wages/mgi%20jobs%20lost-jobs%20gained_report_december%202017.pdf

Sabouret, N. (2020). Understanding artificial intelligence. CRC Press. https://www.routledge.com/Understanding-Artificial-Intelligence/Sabouret/p/book/9780367524357

Samuel, A. L. (1959). Some studies in machine learning using the game of checkers. IBM Journal of Research and Development, 3(3), 210–229.CrossRef

Shannon, C. (1950). Programming a computer for playing chess. Philosophical Magazine, 41(314).

Simon, H. A. (1990). Bounded rationality. In Utility and probability (pp. 15–18). Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef

Turing, A. M. (1950). Computing machinery and intelligence. Mind, New Series, 59(236), 433–460.CrossRef

Titel: What Artificial Intelligence Can Do and What It Cannot Do
verfasst von: Nicolas Sabouret
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Platforms and Artificial Intelligence
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-90191-2

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-90192-9

Copyright-Jahr: 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90192-9_8

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Premium Partner