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Erschienen in: Evolutionary Intelligence 2/2012

01.06.2012 | Special Issue

XCSF with local deletion: preventing detrimental forgetting

verfasst von: Martin V. Butz, Olivier Sigaud

Erschienen in: Evolutionary Intelligence | Ausgabe 2/2012

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Abstract

The XCSF classifier system iteratively solves regression problems with a population of overlapping, local approximators. We show that problem solution stability and accuracy may be lost in particular settings—mainly due to XCSF’s global deletion. We introduce local deletion, which prevents these detrimental effects to large extents. We show experimentally that local deletion can prevent forgetting in various problems—particularly where the problem space is non-uniformly or non-independently sampled. While we use XCSF with hyper-ellipsoidal receptive fields and linear approximations herein, local deletion can be applied to any XCS version where locality can be similarly defined. For future work, we propose to apply XCSF with local deletion to unbalanced, non-uniformly distributed, locally sampled problems with complex manifold structures, within which varying target error values may be reached selectively.

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Fußnoten
1
XCSF’s parameters are set to \(N=4,000, \varepsilon_0=0.002, \beta=0.1, \delta=0.1, \alpha=1, \theta_{\rm GA}=50, \theta_{\rm del}=\theta_{\rm sub}=20, \chi=1\). The mutation probability for each attribute of the rotating hyper-ellipsoidal structures (center, stretch, and angle) are set to μ = 1/n = 0.2. The center is mutated within the receptive field bounds, the stretches are decreased or increased in size maximally doubling or halving their current size; the angles are uniformly changed by maximally 45°. The initial radius of receptive fields is taken uniformly random from [0.00,1]. GA subsumption is applied. Condensation is applied after 80 % of the learning iterations.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
XCSF with local deletion: preventing detrimental forgetting
verfasst von
Martin V. Butz
Olivier Sigaud
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2012
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Evolutionary Intelligence / Ausgabe 2/2012
Print ISSN: 1864-5909
Elektronische ISSN: 1864-5917
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12065-012-0077-4

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