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Erschienen in: Cellulose 6/2016

11.10.2016 | Original Paper

All-solid-state yarn supercapacitors based on hierarchically structured bacterial cellulose nanofiber-coated cotton yarns

verfasst von: Qi Xu, Lingling Fan, Ye Yuan, Chengzhuo Wei, Zikui Bai, Jie Xu

Erschienen in: Cellulose | Ausgabe 6/2016

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Abstract

Yarn supercapacitors (YSCs) have shown great application potential in wearable electronics or smart textiles due to their flexibility and weavability. The bottleneck of YSCs, however, is their low energy density. Here, we report an all-solid-state YSC based on hierarchically structured cotton yarns coated by bacterial cellulose (BC) nanofibers. Hierarchical structures facilitate the electrolyte to access the active materials and effectively reduce the diffusional limitation of electrolyte. This YSC shows a high capacitance of 76.6 mF cm−2 at a discharge current density of 0.42 mA cm−2 and an impressive energy density of 16.9 μ Wh cm−2 at a power density of 10.9 μW cm−2. In addition, the YSC is highly flexible and durable in repeated bending tests.

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Metadaten
Titel
All-solid-state yarn supercapacitors based on hierarchically structured bacterial cellulose nanofiber-coated cotton yarns
verfasst von
Qi Xu
Lingling Fan
Ye Yuan
Chengzhuo Wei
Zikui Bai
Jie Xu
Publikationsdatum
11.10.2016
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Cellulose / Ausgabe 6/2016
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-016-1086-8

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