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Erschienen in: Neural Computing and Applications 12/2021

06.11.2020 | Original Article

Design of sparse Bayesian echo state network for time series prediction

verfasst von: Lei Wang, Zhong Su, Junfei Qiao, Cuili Yang

Erschienen in: Neural Computing and Applications | Ausgabe 12/2021

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Abstract

Echo state network (ESN) refers to a novel recurrent neural network with a largely and randomly generated reservoir and a trainable output layer, which has been utilized in the time series prediction. In spite of that, since the output weights are computed by the simple linear regression, there may be an ill-posed problem in the training process for ESN. In order to tackle this issue, a sparse Bayesian ESN (SBESN) is given. The proposed SBESN attempts to estimate the probability of the outputs and trains the network through sparse Bayesian learning, where independent regularization priors should be implied to each weight rather than sharing one prior for all weights. Simulation results illustrate that the SBESN model is insensitivity to reservoir size and completely outperforms other models.

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Metadaten
Titel
Design of sparse Bayesian echo state network for time series prediction
verfasst von
Lei Wang
Zhong Su
Junfei Qiao
Cuili Yang
Publikationsdatum
06.11.2020
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
Neural Computing and Applications / Ausgabe 12/2021
Print ISSN: 0941-0643
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-3058
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-05477-3

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