nach oben

BioControl

Erschienen in:

01.04.2015

Diel variation in the abundance and composition of the predator assemblages feeding on aphid-infested soybean

verfasst von: Luke F. Petersen, J. Megan Woltz

Erschienen in: BioControl | Ausgabe 2/2015

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Many predatory arthropods are nocturnal, yet the potential contribution of nocturnal predators to biological control is often overlooked. The soybean aphid, Aphis glycines Matsumura, has emerged as a significant pest of soybean in the North Central US. Soybean aphid biological control research has focused on diurnal predators. Here, we used video cameras to continuously monitor soybean plants infested with soybean aphids, compare the diurnal and nocturnal predator communities on those plants, and assess predator activity during different times of day. Different predator communities were observed being active on soybean during day and night. Coccinellids and anthocorids dominated the diurnal predator community, while Opiliones and Araneae dominated the nocturnal predator community. Nocturnal and diurnal predators were recorded being active for similar rates per hour. Future research is needed to clarify the significance of arachnid predators and other nocturnal generalists to soybean aphid biocontrol.

Vorheriger Artikel Cold tolerance of the predatory ladybird Cryptolaemus montrouzieri

Nächster Artikel Development and survivorship of a predatory lady beetle, Coccinella novemnotata, on various aphid diets

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Allard CM, Yeargan KV (2005) Effect of diet on development and reproduction of the harvestman Phalangium opilio (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Environ Entomol 34:6–13CrossRef

Anderson MJ (2001) A new method for non-parametric multivariate analysis of variance. Austral Ecol 26:32–46

Bahlai CA, Xue Y, McCreary CM, Schaafsma AW, Hallett RH (2010) Choosing organic pesticides over synthetic pesticides may not effectively mitigate environmental risk in soybeans. PLoS ONE 5:e11250CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed

Brosius TR, Higley LG, Hunt TE (2010) Biotic and abiotic influences on within-plant distribution of soybean aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae Aphis glycines). J Kans Entomol Soc 83:273–282CrossRef

Brust GE, Stinner BR, McCartney DA (1986) Predator activity and predation in corn agroecosystems. Environ Entomol 15:1017–1021CrossRef

Clarke KR, Gorley R (2006) PRIMER v6: user manual/tutorial. PRIMER-E, Plymouth, UK

Clarke KR, Warwick RM (2001) Change in marine communities: an approach to statistical analysis and interpretation, 2nd edn. Plymouth, UK

Constamagna AC, Landis DA, Brewer MJ (2008) The role of natural enemy guilds in Aphis glycines suppression. Biol Control 45:368–379CrossRef

Costamagna AC, Landis DA (2006) Predators exert top–down control of soybean aphid across a gradient of agricultural management systems. Ecol Appl 16:1619–1628CrossRefPubMed

Costamagna AC, Landis DA (2007) Quantifying predation on soybean aphid through direct field observations. Biol Control 42:16–24CrossRef

Costamagna AC, Landis DA (2011) Lack of strong refuges allows top-down control of soybean aphid by generalist natural enemies. Biol Control 57:184–192CrossRef

Costamagna AC, Landis DA, DiFonzo CD (2007) Suppression of soybean aphid by generalist predators results in a trophic cascade in soybeans. Ecol Appl 17:441–451CrossRefPubMed

Desneux N, O’Neil RJ, Yoo HJS (2006) Suppression of population growth of the soybean aphid, Aphis glycines Matsumura, by predators: the identification of a key predator and the effects of prey dispersion, predator abundance, and temperature. Environ Entomol 35:1342–1349CrossRef

Ferguson HJ, McPherson RM, Allen W (1984) Ground and foliage-dwelling spiders in four soybean cropping systems. Environ Entomol 13:975–980CrossRef

Firlej A, Gagnon AE, Laurin-Lemay S, Brodeur J (2012) Diversity and seasonal density of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in relation to the soybean aphid in soybean crop in Quebec, Canada. Can Entomol 144:542–554CrossRef

Fox TB, Landis DA, Cardoso FF, Difonzo CD (2004) Predators suppress Aphis glycines Matsumura population growth in soybean. Environ Entomol 33:608–618CrossRef

Fox TB, Landis DA, Cardoso FF, Difonzo CD (2005) Impact of predation on establishment of the soybean aphid, Aphis glycines, in soybean, Glycines max. BioControl 50:545–563CrossRef

Gardiner MM, Landis DA, Gratton C, Schmidt NP, O’Neal M (2009) Landscape composition influences patterns of native and exotic lady beetle abundance. Divers Distrib 15:554–564CrossRef

Gardiner MM, Landis DA, Gratton C, Schmidt NP, O’Neal M, Mueller E, Chacon J, Heimpel GE (2010) Landscape composition influences the activity density of Carabidae and Arachnida in soybean fields. Biol Control 55:11–19CrossRef

Gavish-Regev E, Rotkopf R, Lubin Y, Coll M (2009) Consumption of aphids by spiders and the effect of additional prey: evidence from microcosm experiments. BioControl 54:341–350CrossRef

Greenstone MH (1999) Spider predation: how and why we study it. J Arachnol 2:333–342

Greishop MJ, Werling BP, Buehrer K, Perrone J, Isaacs R, Landis D (2012) Big brother is watching: studying insect predation in the age of digital surveillance. Am Entomol 58:172–182CrossRef

Hajek AE, Hannam JJ, Nielson C, Bell AJ, Liebherr JK (2007) Distribution and abundance of Carabidae (Coleoptera) associated with soybean aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae) populations in central New York. Ann Entomol Soc Am 100:876–886CrossRef

Harwood JD, Desneux N, Jung H, Yoo S, Rowley DL, Greenstone MH, Obrycki JJ, O’Neil RJ (2007) Tracking the role of alternative prey in soybean aphid predation by Orius insidiosus: a molecular approach. Mol Ecol 16:4390–4400CrossRefPubMed

Harwood JD, Yoo HJS, Greenstone MH, Rowley DL, O’Neil RJ (2009) Differential impact of adults and nymphs of a generalist predator on an exotic invasive pest demonstrated by molecular gut content analysis. Biol Invasions 11:895–903CrossRef

Hodek I, Honek A (1996) Ecology of Coccinellidae. Kluwer Academic Publishers, DordrechtCrossRef

Hristov NI, Betke M, Kunz TH (2008) Applications of thermal infrared imaging for research in aeroecology. Integr Comp Biol 48:50–59CrossRefPubMed

Losey JE, Denno RF (1998) Positive predator-predator interactions: enhanced predation rates and synergistic suppression of aphid populations. Ecology 79:2143–2152

Lundgren JG, Nichols S, Prischmann DA, Ellsbury MM (2009) Seasonal and diel activity patterns of generalist predators associated with Diabrotica virgifera immatures (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biocontrol Sci Technol 19:327–333CrossRef

McCornack BP, Costamagna AC, Ragsdale DW (2008) Within-plant distribution of soybean aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and development of node-based sample units for estimating whole-plant densities in soybean. J Econ Entomol 101:1488–1500CrossRefPubMed

Mignault MP, Roy M, Brodeur J (2006) Soybean aphid predators in Quebec and the suitability of Aphis glycines as prey for three Coccinellidae. BioControl 51:89–106CrossRef

Noma T, Brewer MJ (2008) Seasonal abundance of resident parasitoids and predatory flies and corresponding soybean aphid densities, with comments on classical biological control of soybean aphid in the Midwest. J Econ Entomol 101:278–287CrossRefPubMed

Pfannenstiel RS (2005) Nocturnal predators and their impact on lepidopteran eggs in annual crops: what we don’t see does help us! Second International Symposium on Biological Control of Arthropods. Davos, Switzerland, pp 463–471

Pfannenstiel RS, Yeargen KV (2002) Identification and diel activity patterns of predators attacking Helicoverpa zea (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) eggs in soybean and sweet corn. Environ Entomol 31:232–241CrossRef

Ragsdale DW, McCornack BP, Venette RC, Potter DP, Macrae IV (2007) Economic threshold for soybean aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae). J Econ Entomol 100:1258–1267CrossRefPubMed

Ragsdale DW, Landis DA, Brodeur J, Heimpel GE, Desneux N (2011) Ecology and management of the soybean aphid in North America. Ann Rev Entomol 56:375–399CrossRef

Riechert SE, Lockley T (1984) Spiders as biological control agents. Ann Rev Entomol 29:299–320CrossRef

Rutledge CE, O’Neil RJ (2005) Orius insidiosus (Say) as a predator of the soybean aphid Aphis glycines Matsumura. Biol Control 33:56–64CrossRef

Rutledge CE, O’Neil RJ, Fox TB, Landis DA (2004) Soybean aphid predators and their use in integrated pest management. Ann Entomol Soc Am 97:240–248CrossRef

Schmidt NP, O’Neal ME, Dixon PM (2008) Aphidophagous predators in Iowa soybean: a community comparison across multiple years and sampling methods. Ann Entomol Soc Am 101:341–350CrossRef

Snyder WE, Snyder GB, Finke DL, Straub CS (2006) Predator biodiversity strengthens herbivore suppression. Ecol Lett 9:789–796CrossRefPubMed

Sunderland K (1999) Mechanisms underlying the effects of spiders on pest populations. J Arachnol 27:308–316

Vickerman GP, Sunderland KD (1975) Arthropods in cereal crops: nocturnal activity, vertical distribution, and aphid predation. J Appl Ecol 12:755–766CrossRef

Woltz JM, Landis DA (2014) Comparison of sampling methods of Aphis glycines predators across the diel cycle. J Appl Entomol 138:475–484CrossRef

Ximenez-Embun MG, Zaviezo T, Grez A (2014) Seasonal, spatial and diel partitioning of Acyrthosiphon pisum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) predators and predation in alfalfa fields. Biol Control 69:1–7CrossRef

Xue Y, Bahlai CA, Frewin A, Sears MK, Schaafsma AV, Hallett RH (2009) Predation by Coccinella septempunctata and Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on Aphis glycines (Homoptera: Aphididae). Environ Entomol 38:708–714CrossRefPubMed

Titel: Diel variation in the abundance and composition of the predator assemblages feeding on aphid-infested soybean
verfasst von: Luke F. Petersen
J. Megan Woltz
Publikationsdatum: 01.04.2015
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: BioControl / Ausgabe 2/2015
Print ISSN: 1386-6141
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-8248
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-014-9631-6

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2015

Demographic parameters of the insecticide-exposed predator Podisus nigrispinus: implications for IPM

Searching ISR determinant/s from Bacillus subtilis IAGS174 against Fusarium wilt of tomato

Development of two related endoparasitoids in larvae of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)

Prey-mediated effects of transgenic cry2Aa rice on the spider Hylyphantes graminicola, a generalist predator of Nilapavarta lugens

Molecular markers for Diadegma (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) species distinction and their use to study the effects of companion plants on biocontrol of the diamondback moth

Effect of temperature and prey in the biology of Scymnus subvillosus