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Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 2/2013

01.02.2013

Enhancement of Corrosion Resistance of Type 304 Stainless Steel Through a Novel Thermo-mechanical Surface Treatment

verfasst von: Anita Toppo, R. Kaul, M. G. Pujar, U. Kamachi Mudali, L. M. Kukreja

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Ausgabe 2/2013

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Abstract

The paper describes a novel thermo-mechanical surface treatment approach, involving conventional shot blasting followed by laser surface heating, to engineer microstructural modification in type 304 austenitic stainless steel for enhancing its corrosion resistance. Thermo-mechanical surface treatment resulted in the formation of fine recrystallized grains with some strain-induced martensite on the modified surface. Surface treatment of type 304 stainless steel brought about significant improvement in its resistance against uniform as well as pitting corrosion. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopic studies showed improved polarization resistance (R p) value for thermo-mechanically treated surface indicating formation of a more protective passive film than that formed on the untreated surface. In contrast to untreated type 304 stainless steel specimens where pits preferentially initiated at the site of Al2O3 inclusions, thermo-mechanically treated specimen exhibited only general dissolution with a few repassivated and shallow pits. Grain refinement and dispersion of alumina inclusions on the modified surface are considered to be the key factors responsible for improvement in uniform and pitting corrosion resistance of type 304SS.

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Metadaten
Titel
Enhancement of Corrosion Resistance of Type 304 Stainless Steel Through a Novel Thermo-mechanical Surface Treatment
verfasst von
Anita Toppo
R. Kaul
M. G. Pujar
U. Kamachi Mudali
L. M. Kukreja
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2013
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Ausgabe 2/2013
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Elektronische ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-012-0304-2

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