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07.07.2022 | Research Article

Enhancement of the neural response during 40 Hz auditory entrainment in closed-eye state in human prefrontal region

verfasst von: Chuanliang Han, Xixi Zhao, Meijia Li, Naem Haihambo, Jiayi Teng, Sixiao Li, Jinyi Qiu, Xiaoyang Feng, Michel Gao

Erschienen in: Cognitive Neurodynamics | Ausgabe 2/2023

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Abstract

Gamma-band activity was thought to be related to several high-level cognitive functions, and Gamma ENtrainment Using Sensory stimulation (GENUS, 40 Hz sensory combined visual and auditory stimulation) was found to have positive effects on patients with Alzheimer’s dementia. Other studies found, however, that neural responses induced by single 40 Hz auditory stimulation were relatively weak. To address this, we included several new experimental conditions (sounds with sinusoidal or square wave; open-eye and closed-eye state) combined with auditory stimulation with the aim of investigating which of these induces a stronger 40 Hz neural response. We found that when participant´s eyes were closed, sounds with 40 Hz sinusoidal wave induced the strongest 40 Hz neural response in the prefrontal region compared to responses in other conditions. More interestingly, we also found there is a suppression of alpha rhythms with 40 Hz square wave sounds. Our results provide potential new methods when using auditory entrainment, which may result in a better effect in preventing cerebral atrophy and improving cognitive performance.

Vorheriger Artikel Effect of time windows in LSTM networks for EEG-based BCIs

Nächster Artikel Hippocampal oscillatory dynamics in freely behaving rats during exploration of social and non-social stimuli

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Titel: Enhancement of the neural response during 40 Hz auditory entrainment in closed-eye state in human prefrontal region
verfasst von: Chuanliang Han
Xixi Zhao
Meijia Li
Naem Haihambo
Jiayi Teng
Sixiao Li
Jinyi Qiu
Xiaoyang Feng
Michel Gao
Publikationsdatum: 07.07.2022
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Cognitive Neurodynamics / Ausgabe 2/2023
Print ISSN: 1871-4080
Elektronische ISSN: 1871-4099
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-022-09834-x

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