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Erschienen in: Cellulose 5/2020

08.01.2020 | Original Research

Fabrication of ZnO@Cotton fabric with anti-bacterial and radiation barrier properties using an economical and environmentally friendly method

verfasst von: Ruimin Hu, Jinlong Yang, Pu Yang, Ziqin Wu, Hang Xiao, Yiping Liu, Ming Lu

Erschienen in: Cellulose | Ausgabe 5/2020

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Abstract

Recent years have witnessed the explosive progress of functional materials, which are made by loading various metal oxides onto fabrics. A cost-effective, facile, and simple approach of loading hexagonal zinc oxide (ZnO) sheets onto fabrics is highly desired. Here, the fabrication of the multifunctional ZnO@cotton fabrics is demonstrated using a surface micro-dissolution method by sodium hydroxide/urea (NaOH/urea) and zinc chloride (ZnCl2) aqueous solution. The hexagonal sheet ZnO forms the reflective layer to ultraviolet and near-infrared rays. The UV reflectivity of ZnO@cotton fabric is higher than the raw fabric in the range of 10.9–18.8% and UPF value of treated fabric was 100 + . Infrared barrier results were obtained through the phenomenon of heat radiation transfer obstruction, when fabrics being placed on the hot plate of 120 °C, the temperature difference between raw and treated fabrics is 6.6 °C. Also, the high antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus cultures of ZnO@cotton fabric was testified.

Graphic abstract

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Metadaten
Titel
Fabrication of ZnO@Cotton fabric with anti-bacterial and radiation barrier properties using an economical and environmentally friendly method
verfasst von
Ruimin Hu
Jinlong Yang
Pu Yang
Ziqin Wu
Hang Xiao
Yiping Liu
Ming Lu
Publikationsdatum
08.01.2020
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Cellulose / Ausgabe 5/2020
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-019-02965-1

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