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Erschienen in: Cellulose 2/2018

27.12.2017 | Original Paper

Fabrication of magnetic cotton fabrics using surface micro-dissolving technology in ZnCl2 aqueous solution

verfasst von: Tao Fan, Zhenyun Zhao, Jing Zhou, Lanqian Li, Yiping Liu, Ming Lu

Erschienen in: Cellulose | Ausgabe 2/2018

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Abstract

A facile and environmentally friendly surface micro-dissolving technology was applied to embed commercial ferroferric oxide (Fe3O4) nanoparticles into superficial zones of cotton fabrics and obtain magnetic cotton fabrics. 55 wt% zinc chloride (ZnCl2) aqueous solution, as the cellulose dissolving agent, was used to implement micro-dissolving process of cotton fabrics and facilitate to embed Fe3O4 nanoparticles into the surfaces of cotton fabrics at elevated temperature. The magnetic cotton fabrics were characterized through employing scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis. The magnetic property of the modified cotton fabrics was measured by vibrating sample magnetometer. Tensile strength and laundering durability tests of the magnetic cotton fabrics were also carried out. The results indicated that Fe3O4 nanoparticles were successfully embedded into the surfaces of cotton fabrics tightly and modified cotton fabrics showed durable magnetism without using any adhesive agents. The tensile strength in both the warp and weft directions of the modified cotton fabrics was improved.

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Metadaten
Titel
Fabrication of magnetic cotton fabrics using surface micro-dissolving technology in ZnCl2 aqueous solution
verfasst von
Tao Fan
Zhenyun Zhao
Jing Zhou
Lanqian Li
Yiping Liu
Ming Lu
Publikationsdatum
27.12.2017
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Cellulose / Ausgabe 2/2018
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-017-1623-0

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