Skip to main content
Fachgebiete
Automobil + Motoren Bauwesen + Immobilien Business IT + Informatik Elektrotechnik + Elektronik Energie + Nachhaltigkeit Finance + Banking Management + Führung Marketing + Vertrieb Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe Versicherung + Risiko
DE
EN
Themenseiten
Organisationspsychologie Projektmanagement Marketing Smart Manufacturing
Bücher
Zeitschriften
Weitere Formate
Podcasts Webinare Technik Webinare Wirtschaft Kongresse Veranstaltungskalender Awards
Jetzt Einzelzugang starten
Zugang für Unternehmen
Referenzkunden
ATZ-Fachkongress

Chassis.tech plus 2024


4 Kongresse in einer Veranstaltung

Treffen Sie in München die Fachleute von Chassis, Lenkung, Bremsen sowie Reifen/Räder.
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
Experiments in Fluids
Erschienen in: Experiments in Fluids 7/2015

01.07.2015 | Research Article

Nanoscale sensing devices for turbulence measurements

verfasst von: Y. Fan, G. Arwatz, T. W. Van Buren, D. E. Hoffman, M. Hultmark

Erschienen in: Experiments in Fluids | Ausgabe 7/2015

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

A collection of nanoscale sensing devices developed specifically for high-frequency turbulence measurements is presented. The new sensors are all derived from the nanoscale thermal anemometry probe (NSTAP), which uses a free-standing platinum wire as active sensing element. Each sensor is designed and fabricated to measure a specific quantity and can be customized for special applications. In addition to the original NSTAP (for single-component velocity measurement), the new sensors include the T-NSTAP (for temperature measurement), the x-NSTAP (for two-component velocity measurement), and the q-NSTAP (for humidity measurement). This article provides a summary of the NSTAP family including details of design and fabrication as well as presentation of flow measurements using these sensors. Also, a custom-made constant-temperature anemometer that allows proper operation of the NSTAP sensors will be introduced.
Vorheriger Artikel Transformation of flow structure on a rotating wing due to variation of radius of gyration
Nächster Artikel Green water velocity due to breaking wave impingement on a tension leg platform

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren
Literatur
Arwatz G, Bahri C, Smits AJ, Hultmark M (2013) Dynamic calibration and modeling of a cold wire for temperature measurement. Meas Sci Technol 24(12):125301CrossRef
Arwatz G, Fan Y, Bahri C, Hultmark M (2015) Development and characterization of a nano-scale temperature sensor (t-nstap) for turbulent temperature measurements. Meas Sci Technol 26(3):035103CrossRef
Ashok A, Bailey S, Hultmark M, Smits A (2012) Hot-wire spatial resolution effects in measurements of grid-generated turbulence. Exp Fluids 53(6):1713–1722CrossRef
Bailey SC, Kunkel GJ, Hultmark M, Vallikivi M, Hill JP, Meyer KA, Tsay C, Arnold CB, Smits AJ (2010) Turbulence measurements using a nanoscale thermal anemometry probe. J Fluid Mech 663:160–179CrossRefMATH
Beirão S, Ribeiro A, Lourenço M, Santos F, de Castro CN (2012) Thermal conductivity of humid air. Int J Thermophys 33(8–9):1686–1703CrossRef
Borisenkov Y, Kholmyansky M, Krylov S, Liberzon A, Tsinober A (2015) Multiarray micromachined probe for turbulence measurements assembled of suspended hot-film sensors. J Microelectromech Syst PP(99):1. doi:10.​1109/​JMEMS.​2015.​2417213 CrossRef
Bradshaw P (1971) An introduction to turbulence and its measurement. Pergamon international library of science, technology, engineering, and social studies. Pergamon Press. ISBN 9780080166216
Brocard Y, Desplas P (1984) Vortical flow exploration methods developed for the f1 wind tunnel. In: In AGARD Wind Tunnels and Testing Tech. 15 p (SEE N84–23564 14–01), vol 1
Chen J, Fan Z, Zou J, Engel J, Liu C (2003) Two-dimensional micromachined flow sensor array for fluid mechanics studies. J Aerosp Eng 16(2):85–97CrossRef
Ebefors T, Kalvesten E, Stemme G (1998) Three dimensional silicon triple-hot-wire anemometer based on polyimide joints. In: Micro electro mechanical systems, 1998. MEMS 98. Proceedings., the eleventh annual international workshop on, IEEE, pp 93–98
Ekelof S (2001) The genesis of the wheatstone bridge. Eng Sci Educ J 10(1):37–40CrossRef
Ho C, Li W, Garstenauer M, Karan K, Leu T, Tai Y (1993) Micromachined hot-point anemometer. Part ii: testing and calibration. Bull Am Phys Soc 38:2234
Hultmark M, Ashok A, Smits AJ (2011) A new criterion for end-conduction effects in hot-wire anemometry. Meas Sci Technol 22(5):055401CrossRef
Hultmark M, Vallikivi M, Bailey S, Smits A (2012) Turbulent pipe flow at extreme reynolds numbers. Phys Rev Lett 108(9):094501CrossRef
Hultmark M, Vallikivi M, Bailey S, Smits A (2013) Logarithmic scaling of turbulence in smooth-and rough-wall pipe flow. J Fluid Mech 728:376–395CrossRefMATH
Hutchins N, Nickels TB, Marusic I, Chong M (2009) Hot-wire spatial resolution issues in wall-bounded turbulence. J Fluid Mech 635:103–136CrossRefMATH
Hutchins N, Monty J, Hultmark M, Smits A (2015) A direct measure of the frequency response of hot-wire anemometers: temporal resolution issues in wall-bounded turbulence. Exp Fluids 56(1):1–18CrossRef
Jayesh, Warhaft Z (1992) Probability distribution, conditional dissipation, and transport of passive temperature fluctuations in grid-generated turbulence. Phys Fluids A Fluid Dyn (1989–1993) 4(10):2292–2307. doi:10.​1063/​1.​858469 CrossRef
Jiang F, Tai YC, Ho CM, Karan R, Garstenauer M (1994) Theoretical and experimental studies of micromachined hot-wire anemometers. In: Electron devices meeting,1994. IEDM’94. Technical Digest., International, IEEE, pp 139–142
Kim S, Nam T, Park S (2004) Measurement of flow direction and velocity using a micromachined flow sensor. Sens Actuators A Phys 114(2):312–318CrossRef
Kunkel G, Arnold C, Smits A (2006) Development of nstap: nanoscale thermal anemometry probe. In: Proceedings of the 36th AIAA fluid dynamics conference
Laufer J (1954) The structure of turbulence in fully developed pipe flow. National committee for aeronautics
Ligrani P, Bradshaw P (1987) Spatial resolution and measurement of turbulence in the viscous sublayer using subminiature hot-wire probes. Exp Fluids 5(6):407–417CrossRef
Löfdahl L, Stemme G, Johansson B (1989) A sensor based on silicon technology for turbulence measurements. J Phys E Sci Instrum 22(6):391CrossRef
Löfdahl L, Stemme G, Johansson B (1992) Silicon based flow sensors for mean velocity and turbulence measurements. Exp Fluids 12:391–393
Marusic I, Monty JP, Hultmark M, Smits AJ (2013) On the logarithmic region in wall turbulence. J Fluid Mech 716:R3MathSciNetCrossRef
Nickels T, Marusic I, Hafez S, Hutchins N, Chong M (2007) Some predictions of the attached eddy model for a high reynolds number boundary layer. Philos Trans R Soc A Math Phys Eng Sci 365(1852):807–822CrossRefMATH
Rosenberg B, Hultmark M, Vallikivi M, Bailey S, Smits A (2013) Turbulence spectra in smooth-and rough-wall pipe flow at extreme reynolds numbers. J Fluid Mech 731:46–63CrossRefMATH
Sinhuber M, Bodenschatz E, Bewley GP (2015) Decay of turbulence at high reynolds numbers. Phys Rev Lett 114(3):034,501CrossRef
Smits A, Perry A, Hoffmann P (1978) The response to temperature fluctuations of a constant-current hot-wire anemometer. J Phys E Sci Instrum 11(9):909CrossRef
Smits A, Monty J, Hultmark M, Bailey S, Hutchins N, Marusic I (2011) Spatial resolution correction for wall-bounded turbulence measurements. J Fluid Mech 676:41–53CrossRefMATH
Smits AJ, Hultmark M (2014) Nanoscale instrumentation for measuring turbulence. In: Proceedings of 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference (Melbourne, Australia, 8–11 Dec) 19:11–17
Tai Y, Jiang F, Liu C, Wu R, Ho C (1993) Micromachined hot-point anemometer. Part i: design and fabrication. Bull Am Phys Soc 38:2234
Talamelli A, Persiani F, Fransson JH, Alfredsson PH, Johansson AV, Nagib HM, Rüedi JD, Sreenivasan KR, Monkewitz PA (2009) Ciclopea response to the need for high reynolds number experiments. Fluid Dyn Res 41(2):021407CrossRef
Townes HW, Gow J, Powe R, Weber N (1972) Turbulent flow in smooth and rough pipes. J Fluids Eng 94(2):353–361
Townsend AA (1976) The structure of turbulent shear flow, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, CambridgeMATH
Tsilingiris P (2008) Thermophysical and transport properties of humid air at temperature range between 0 and 100 c. Energy Convers Manag 49(5):1098–1110CrossRef
Vallikivi M, Hultmark M, Bailey S, Smits A (2011) Turbulence measurements in pipe flow using a nano-scale thermal anemometry probe. Exp Fluids 51(6):1521–1527CrossRef
Vallikivi M, Hultmark M, Smits A (2012) Turbulence measurements at high reynolds numbers using a new inclined nano-scale thermal anemometry probe. In: Proceedings of 18th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference (Launceston, Australia, 3–7 Dec) 18:179–82
Wang YH, Lee CY, Chiang CM (2007) A mems-based air flow sensor with a free-standing micro-cantilever structure. Sensors 7(10):2389–2401CrossRef
Watmuff JH (1994) A high-performance constant-temperature hot-wire anemometer. NASA Contractor Report 177645
Willmarth WW, Sharma LK (1984) Study of turbulent structure with hot wires smaller than the viscous length. J Fluid Mech 142:121–149CrossRef
Wyngaard J (1968) Measurement of small-scale turbulence structure with hot wires. J Phys E Sci Instrum 1(11):1105CrossRef
Zagarola MV, Smits AJ (1998) Mean-flow scaling of turbulent pipe flow. J Fluid Mech 373:33–79CrossRefMATH
Zhao R, Smits AJ (2007) Scaling of the wall-normal turbulence component in high-reynolds-number pipe flow. J Fluid Mech 576:457–473CrossRefMATH
Metadaten
Titel
Nanoscale sensing devices for turbulence measurements
verfasst von
Y. Fan
G. Arwatz
T. W. Van Buren
D. E. Hoffman
M. Hultmark
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2015
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Experiments in Fluids / Ausgabe 7/2015
Print ISSN: 0723-4864
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1114
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-015-2000-0

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 7/2015

Experiments in Fluids 7/2015 Zur Ausgabe

Research Article

Drag reduction on a rectangular bluff body with base flaps and fluidic oscillators

Research Article

Dynamic mode decomposition of separated flow over a finite blunt plate: time-resolved particle image velocimetry measurements

Research Article

A new method for measuring turbulent heat fluxes using PIV and fast-response cold-wires

Research Article

Green water velocity due to breaking wave impingement on a tension leg platform

Research Article

Heat release and UV–Vis radiation in non-premixed hydrogen–oxygen flames

Research Article

A DPIV study on the effects of separation distance upon the vortical behaviour of jet–cylinder impingements

Premium Partner

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen. 

    Zur Marktübersicht
    Bildnachweise