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Erschienen in: Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management 5/2022

06.06.2022 | ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Roles of various composts based on phosphate flotation waste, phosphogypsum and cactus in improving the tolerance of tomato plants to drought stress

verfasst von: Saida Elfadil, Abdelilah Meddich, Abderrahim Boutasknit, Mohamed Anli, Mohamed Bouchdoug, Abderrahim Jaouad

Erschienen in: Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management | Ausgabe 5/2022

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Abstract

The use of composts promotes plant growth and physiology as a promising sustainable strategy. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of phosphate flotation waste (PFW) and phosphogypsum (PPG) composts on the growth and physiology of tomato plants under two water regimes (40% field capacity (FC) and 80% FC). The experiment was conducted under controlled conditions using eight treatments: Control80%, Control40%, PFW80%, PFW40%, PPG80%, PPG40%, PFW + PPG80%, PFW + PPG40%. The results showed that the application of PFW and PPG composts alone and/or combined improved growth parameters as well as fresh and dry matter and physiology of tomato plants under 80 and 40% FC. When PFW and PPG were applied together in addition to the cactus, the growth parameters favour a significant increase due to the regular supply of mineral nutrients, the modification of the soil texture and most importantly their water-holding abilities, due to the clay composition of PFW. The results demonstrate the potential of PFW and PPG composts for improving and optimizing of soil fertility and crop productivity under water stress conditions. These organic amendments could be an efficient practice to improve growth and biological agriculture of tomato production.

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Metadaten
Titel
Roles of various composts based on phosphate flotation waste, phosphogypsum and cactus in improving the tolerance of tomato plants to drought stress
verfasst von
Saida Elfadil
Abdelilah Meddich
Abderrahim Boutasknit
Mohamed Anli
Mohamed Bouchdoug
Abderrahim Jaouad
Publikationsdatum
06.06.2022
Verlag
Springer Japan
Erschienen in
Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management / Ausgabe 5/2022
Print ISSN: 1438-4957
Elektronische ISSN: 1611-8227
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-022-01440-7

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