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Cellulose
Erschienen in: Cellulose 4/2016

25.05.2016 | Original Paper

Fire retardant viscose fiber fabric produced by graft polymerization of phosphorus and nitrogen-containing monomer

verfasst von: Li-Huan Wang, Yuan-Lin Ren, Xiu-Li Wang, Jie-Yun Zhao, Yue Zhang, Qian Zeng, Ye-Tong Gu

Erschienen in: Cellulose | Ausgabe 4/2016

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Abstract

A kind of viscose fiber fabric with permanent flame retardancy has been prepared by grafting polymerization of phosphorus and nitrogen-containing monomer, i.e. 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol acrylamide methoxyl phosphate (DPAMP) onto viscose fiber fabric (VF-g-DPAMP). The effects of the initiator concentration, DPAMP concentration, temperature, pH and time on grafting polymerization were studied, and the structure of VF-g-DPAMP was determined with Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The surface morphology of viscose fiber fabric and VF-g-DPAMP were studied by scanning electron microscope. The thermal property and fire retardant performance of VF-g-DPAMP were assessed by thermogravimetric analysis, limited oxygen index measurements and cone calorimeter test, respectively. The results show that DPAMP has been successfully grafted onto viscose fiber fabric, and VF-g-DPAMP has good char-forming ability and better fire retardancy. The pkHRR and THR of the grafted fabric decrease from 150 to 98 kW/m2 and 5.70 to 1.73 MJ/m2, respectively.
Vorheriger Artikel Microwave-assisted coating of silver nanoparticles on bamboo rayon fabrics modified with poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)
Nächster Artikel Influence of the sample number for the prediction of the tensile strength of high tenacity viscose fibres using a two parameters Weibull distribution

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Metadaten
Titel
Fire retardant viscose fiber fabric produced by graft polymerization of phosphorus and nitrogen-containing monomer
verfasst von
Li-Huan Wang
Yuan-Lin Ren
Xiu-Li Wang
Jie-Yun Zhao
Yue Zhang
Qian Zeng
Ye-Tong Gu
Publikationsdatum
25.05.2016
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Cellulose / Ausgabe 4/2016
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-016-0970-6

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