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Erschienen in: Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing 4/2008

01.04.2008 | Original Article

On arousal from sleep: time-frequency analysis

verfasst von: M. O. Mendez, A. M. Bianchi, N. Montano, V. Patruno, E. Gil, C. Mantaras, S. Aiolfi, S. Cerutti

Erschienen in: Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing | Ausgabe 4/2008

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Abstract

Time-frequency analysis of the heart rate variability during arousal from sleep, with and without EMG activation, coming from five obese healthy subjects was performed. Additionally, a comparative analysis of three time-frequency distributions, smooth pseudo Wigner–Ville (SPWVD), Choi–Williams (CWD) and Born–Jordan distribution (BJD) is presented in this study. SPWVD showed higher capacity for eliminating the cross terms independently of the signal. After applying Hilbert transformation to real signals BJD and CWD lost some important mathematic properties as marginals, on the contrary PSWVD remains unchanged. BJD showed results comparable with CWD. During arousal episodes, analogous energy distribution and spectral indexes were obtained by the three time-frequency representations. Arousals with chin activity presented stronger changes in RR intervals and LF (related to sympathetic activity) component, being statistically different with respect to arousal without chin activity, only around the period of maximum change in β activity on the EEG. These results suggest a more evident stress for the heart when an arousal is related to external muscular activity.

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Metadaten
Titel
On arousal from sleep: time-frequency analysis
verfasst von
M. O. Mendez
A. M. Bianchi
N. Montano
V. Patruno
E. Gil
C. Mantaras
S. Aiolfi
S. Cerutti
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2008
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing / Ausgabe 4/2008
Print ISSN: 0140-0118
Elektronische ISSN: 1741-0444
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11517-008-0309-z

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