Skip to main content
Fachgebiete
Automobil + Motoren Bauwesen + Immobilien Business IT + Informatik Elektrotechnik + Elektronik Energie + Nachhaltigkeit Finance + Banking Management + Führung Marketing + Vertrieb Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe Versicherung + Risiko
DE
EN
Bücher
Zeitschriften
Themenseiten
Organisationspsychologie Projektmanagement Marketing Smart Manufacturing
Weitere Formate
Podcasts Webinare Technik Webinare Wirtschaft Kongresse Veranstaltungskalender Awards
Jetzt Einzelzugang starten
Zugang für Unternehmen
Referenzkunden
SLX-Digitalkonferenz: Zukunftswerkstatt 2024

Mehr Umsatz mit Top-Kontakten

Am 7. Mai erfahren Sie, wie Vertriebsteams Leadgenerierung, Leadnurturing und Leadstrategien effizient steuern können.
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
Research in Engineering Design
Erschienen in: Research in Engineering Design 2/2014

01.04.2014 | Original Paper

Interpretation in design: modelling how the situation changes during design activity

verfasst von: Nick Kelly, John S. Gero

Erschienen in: Research in Engineering Design | Ausgabe 2/2014

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This paper presents a model of the way that designers move between situations when interpreting during design activity. Three hypotheses are presented that arise from this model: that designers change their situation during interpretation, that small changes in a source can lead to large changes in the representation and that changes to the situation have their origins in the experience of the designer. The paper demonstrates how this internal movement between situations can be computationally implemented using three examples. The systems implemented demonstrate the way that interpretation can lead to changes in the situation and present an example of how the changes to a designer’s situation can be guided by past experiences.
Vorheriger Artikel Platform design variable identification for a product family using multi-objective particle swarm optimization
Nächster Artikel Framework for measuring complexity of aerospace systems

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren
Fußnoten
1
Gero and Smith (2009) focus upon these distinctions of definition.
 
2
The only difference here is in the inclusion of a different kind of ‘diagonal’ cross.
 
3
Algorithms were written for each of the letters A, E, H and T such that a letter of a random size was produced.
 
4
The words HAT, CAT, EAT, ATE.
 
Literatur
Barsalou LW (1999) Perceptual Symbol Systems. Behav Brain Sci 22:577–660
Barsalou LW (2005) Abstraction as dynamic interpretation in perceptual symbol systems. In: Gershkoff-Stowe L, Rakison D (eds) Building object categories, Carnegie Symposium Series. Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ, pp 389–431
Barsalou LW (2009) Simulation, situated conceptualization, and prediction. Philos Trans R Soc B Biol Sci 364(1521):1281–1289CrossRef
Beyer O, Cimiano P, Griffiths S (2012) Towards action representation within the framework of conceptual spaces: preliminary results. Paper presented at the workshops at the twenty-sixth AAAI conference on artificial intelligence
Bilda Z, Gero JS, Purcell T (2006) To sketch or not to sketch? That is the question. Des Stud 27(5):587–613CrossRef
Carpenter GA, Grossberg S (1988) The ART of adaptive pattern recognition by a self-organizing neural network. Computer 21(3):77–88CrossRef
Carpenter GA, Grossberg S (1990) ART 3: hierarchical search using chemical transmitters in self-organizing pattern recognition architectures. Neural Netw 3(2):129–152CrossRef
Chisholm RM (1982) The foundations of knowing. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, MN
Clancey W (1997) Situated cognition: on human knowledge and computer representations. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Clancey WJ (1999) Conceptual coordination: how the mind orders experience in time. Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ
Dittenbach M, Merkl D, Rauber A (2000) The growing hierarchical self-organizing map. Paper presented at the neural networks, 2000. IJCNN 2000, proceedings of the IEEE-INNS-ENNS international joint conference on
Fish J, Scrivener S (1990) Effects of environmental context on recognition memory in an unusual environment. Percept Mot Skills 63:1047–1050
Fodor JA (1975) The language of thought. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA
Gärdenfors P (2000) Conceptual spaces: the geometry of thought. The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
Gero JS (1998) Conceptual designing as a sequence of situated acts. In: Smith I (ed) Artificial intelligence in structural engineering. Springer, Berlin, pp 165–177
Gero JS, Fujii H (2000) A computational framework for concept formation in a situated design agent. Knowl-Based Syst 13(6):361–368CrossRef
Gero JS, Kannengiesser U (2004) The situated function–behaviour–structure framework. Des Stud 25(4):373–391CrossRef
Gero JS, Smith G (2009) Context, situations and design agents. Knowl-Based Syst 22:600–609CrossRef
Gombrich EH (1966) Norm and form: studies in the art of the renaissance. Phaidon, Oxford
Gross M, Do EY-L (2000) Drawing on the back of an envelope: a framework for interacting with application programs by freehand drawing. Comput Graph 24(6):835–849CrossRef
Jupp J (2005) Diagrammatic reasoning in design: computational and cognitive studies in similarity assessment. The University of Sydney, Sydney
Jupp J, Gero J (2010) Let’s Look at Style: Visual and Spatial Representation and Reasoning in Design. In: Argamon S, Burns K, Dubnov S (eds) The structure of style. Springer, Berlin, pp 159–195CrossRef
Lee H, Grosse R, Ranganath R, Ng AY (2009) Convolutional deep belief networks for scalable unsupervised learning of hierarchical representations. Paper presented at the proceedings of the 26th annual international conference on machine learning
Menezes A, Lawson B (2006) How designers perceive sketches. Des Stud 27(5):571–585CrossRef
Minsky M (1975) A framework for representing knowledge. In: Winston PH (ed) The psychology of computer vision. McGraw-Hill, New York, pp 211–277
Mountcastle V (1997) The columnar organization of the neocortex. Brain 120:701–722CrossRef
Murphy GL (2002) The big book of concepts. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
Newell A (1994) Unified theories of cognition, vol 187. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA
Nosofsky RM (1988) Similarity, frequency, and category representations. J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 14(1):54CrossRef
Peng W, Gero J (2006) Concept formation in a design optimization tool. In: van Leeuwen JP, Timmermans HJP (eds) Innovations in design decision support systems in architecture and urban planning. Springer, Netherlands, pp 293–308
Piaget J (1954) The construction of reality in the child. Basic Books, LondonCrossRef
Pylyshyn ZW (1977) What the mind’s eye tells the mind’s brain: a critique of mental imagery. Images Percept Knowl. Springer, Berlin, pp 1–36
Pylyshyn ZW (1984) Computation and cognition. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA
Riecke L, van Opstal A, Goebel R, Formisano E (2007) Sensory-perceptual transformations in primary auditory cortex. J Neurosci 27(46):12684–12689CrossRef
Rosch E (1978) Principles of Categorization. In: Rosch E, Lloyd BB (eds) Cognition and categorization. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale
Schacter D (1987) Implicit memory: history and current status. J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 13(3):501–518CrossRef
Shaffer D, Hatfield D, Svarovsky G, Nash P, Nulty A, Bagley E et al (2009) Epistemic Network Analysis: a prototype for 21st Century assessment of learning. Int J Learn Media 1(2):33–53CrossRef
Suwa M, Tversky B (1997) What do architects and students perceive in their design sketches? Des Stud 18(4):385–403CrossRef
Thoreau HD (1851/1993) A year in Thoreau’s journal: 1851. Penguin Books, New York
Tscherepanow M (2010) TopoART: a topology learning hierarchical ART network. Artif Neural Netw ICANN 2010. Springer, Berlin, pp 157–167
Wright PC, Monk AF (1985) Evaluation for design. In: Sutcliffe A, Macualay L (eds) People and computers V. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 345–358
Yaner PW, Goel AK (2008) Analogical recognition of shape and structure in design drawings. AI EDAM 22(2):117–128
Metadaten
Titel
Interpretation in design: modelling how the situation changes during design activity
verfasst von
Nick Kelly
John S. Gero
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2014
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
Research in Engineering Design / Ausgabe 2/2014
Print ISSN: 0934-9839
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-6066
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00163-013-0168-y

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2014

Research in Engineering Design 2/2014 Zur Ausgabe

Original Paper

Comparative analysis of requirements change prediction models: manual, linguistic, and neural network

Editorial

What kinds of research evaluations work?

Original Paper

Framework for measuring complexity of aerospace systems

Original Paper

Designing winning robots by careful design of their development process

Original Paper

Platform design variable identification for a product family using multi-objective particle swarm optimization

Premium Partner

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen. 

    Zur Marktübersicht
    Bildnachweise