Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 4/2020

16.01.2020 | Original Empirical Research

Salesperson social media use in business-to-business relationships: An empirical test of an integrative framework linking antecedents and consequences

verfasst von: Fabian Bill, Sven Feurer, Martin Klarmann

Erschienen in: Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science | Ausgabe 4/2020

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This study presents an empirical test of an integrative framework based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology, capturing what drives salesperson social media use in business-to-business relationships and under which circumstances social media use affects customer loyalty. The authors test the framework by drawing on a unique hierarchical dataset with data from three sources (over 30 sales managers, over 150 salespeople, and almost 400 customers). The most important finding is that the social media’s effect on customer loyalty depends strongly on the context. Salesperson social media use increases customer loyalty only for high-status customers and customers with small buying centers.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Agnihotri, R., Dingus, R., Hu, M. Y., & Krush, M. T. (2016). Social media: Influencing customer satisfaction in B2B sales. Industrial Marketing Management, 53(February), 172–180. Agnihotri, R., Dingus, R., Hu, M. Y., & Krush, M. T. (2016). Social media: Influencing customer satisfaction in B2B sales. Industrial Marketing Management, 53(February), 172–180.
Zurück zum Zitat Agnihotri, R., Kothandaraman, P., Kashyap, R., & Singh, R. (2012). Bringing “social” into sales: The impact of Salespeople’s social media use on service behaviors and value creation. Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 32(3), 333–348. Agnihotri, R., Kothandaraman, P., Kashyap, R., & Singh, R. (2012). Bringing “social” into sales: The impact of Salespeople’s social media use on service behaviors and value creation. Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 32(3), 333–348.
Zurück zum Zitat Agnihotri, R., Rapp, A., & Trainor, K. (2009). Understanding the role of information communication in the buyer-seller exchange process: Antecedents and outcomes. Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing, 24(7), 474–486. Agnihotri, R., Rapp, A., & Trainor, K. (2009). Understanding the role of information communication in the buyer-seller exchange process: Antecedents and outcomes. Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing, 24(7), 474–486.
Zurück zum Zitat Ahearne, M., Hughes, D. E., & Schillewaert, N. (2007). Why sales reps should welcome information technology: Measuring the impact of CRM-based IT on sales effectiveness. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 24(4), 336–349. Ahearne, M., Hughes, D. E., & Schillewaert, N. (2007). Why sales reps should welcome information technology: Measuring the impact of CRM-based IT on sales effectiveness. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 24(4), 336–349.
Zurück zum Zitat Ahearne, M., Jones, E., Rapp, A., & Mathieu, J. (2008). High touch through high tech: The impact of salesperson technology usage on sales performance via mediating mechanisms. Management Science, 54(4), 671–685. Ahearne, M., Jones, E., Rapp, A., & Mathieu, J. (2008). High touch through high tech: The impact of salesperson technology usage on sales performance via mediating mechanisms. Management Science, 54(4), 671–685.
Zurück zum Zitat Ansari, A., & Mela, C. F. (2003). E-customization. Journal of Marketing Research, 40(2), 131–145. Ansari, A., & Mela, C. F. (2003). E-customization. Journal of Marketing Research, 40(2), 131–145.
Zurück zum Zitat Barrett, J. (1986). Why major account selling works. Industrial Marketing Management, 15(1), 63–73. Barrett, J. (1986). Why major account selling works. Industrial Marketing Management, 15(1), 63–73.
Zurück zum Zitat Bleier, A., & Eisenbeiss, M. (2015). The importance of Trust for Personalized Online Advertising. Journal of Retailing, 91(3), 390–409. Bleier, A., & Eisenbeiss, M. (2015). The importance of Trust for Personalized Online Advertising. Journal of Retailing, 91(3), 390–409.
Zurück zum Zitat Cardozo, R., & Shipp, S. (1987). New selling methods are changing industrial sales management. Business Horizons, 30(5), 23–28. Cardozo, R., & Shipp, S. (1987). New selling methods are changing industrial sales management. Business Horizons, 30(5), 23–28.
Zurück zum Zitat Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319–340. Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319–340.
Zurück zum Zitat Dawes, P. L., Dowling, G. R., & Patterson, P. G. (1992). Factors affecting the structure of buying centers for the purchase of professional business advisory services. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 9(3), 269–279. Dawes, P. L., Dowling, G. R., & Patterson, P. G. (1992). Factors affecting the structure of buying centers for the purchase of professional business advisory services. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 9(3), 269–279.
Zurück zum Zitat Dwyer, R. F., Schurr, P. H., & Oh, S. (1987). Developing buyer-seller relationships. Journal of Marketing, 51(2), 11–27. Dwyer, R. F., Schurr, P. H., & Oh, S. (1987). Developing buyer-seller relationships. Journal of Marketing, 51(2), 11–27.
Zurück zum Zitat Giamanco, B., & Gregoire, K. (2012). Tweet me, friend me, make me buy. Harvard Business Review, 90(July–August), 88–93. Giamanco, B., & Gregoire, K. (2012). Tweet me, friend me, make me buy. Harvard Business Review, 90(July–August), 88–93.
Zurück zum Zitat Guesalaga, R. (2016). The use of social media in sales: Individual and organizational antecedents, and the role of customer engagement in social media. Industrial Marketing Management, 54(April), 71–79. Guesalaga, R. (2016). The use of social media in sales: Individual and organizational antecedents, and the role of customer engagement in social media. Industrial Marketing Management, 54(April), 71–79.
Zurück zum Zitat Hawes, J. M., Strong, J. T., & Winick, B. S. (1996). Do closing techniques diminish Prospect trust? Industrial Marketing Management, 25(5), 349–360. Hawes, J. M., Strong, J. T., & Winick, B. S. (1996). Do closing techniques diminish Prospect trust? Industrial Marketing Management, 25(5), 349–360.
Zurück zum Zitat Homburg, C., Droll, M., & Totzek, D. (2008). Customer prioritization: Does it pay off, and how should it be implemented? Journal of Marketing, 72(5), 110–130. Homburg, C., Droll, M., & Totzek, D. (2008). Customer prioritization: Does it pay off, and how should it be implemented? Journal of Marketing, 72(5), 110–130.
Zurück zum Zitat Homburg, C., Müller, M., & Klarmann, M. (2011). When does salespeople’s customer orientation lead to customer loyalty? The differential effects of relational and functional customer orientation. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 39(6), 795–812. Homburg, C., Müller, M., & Klarmann, M. (2011). When does salespeople’s customer orientation lead to customer loyalty? The differential effects of relational and functional customer orientation. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 39(6), 795–812.
Zurück zum Zitat Homburg, C., Stierl, M., & Bornemann, T. (2013). Corporate social responsibility in business-to-business markets: How organizational customers account for supplier corporate social responsibility engagement. Journal of Marketing, 77(6), 54–72. Homburg, C., Stierl, M., & Bornemann, T. (2013). Corporate social responsibility in business-to-business markets: How organizational customers account for supplier corporate social responsibility engagement. Journal of Marketing, 77(6), 54–72.
Zurück zum Zitat Homburg, C., & Stock, R. M. (2004). The link between Salespeople’s job satisfaction and customer satisfaction in a business-to-business context : A dyadic analysis. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 32(2), 144–158. Homburg, C., & Stock, R. M. (2004). The link between Salespeople’s job satisfaction and customer satisfaction in a business-to-business context : A dyadic analysis. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 32(2), 144–158.
Zurück zum Zitat Homburg, C., Wieseke, J., & Kuehnl, C. (2010). Social influence on salespeople’s adoption of sales technology: A multilevel analysis. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 38(2), 159–168. Homburg, C., Wieseke, J., & Kuehnl, C. (2010). Social influence on salespeople’s adoption of sales technology: A multilevel analysis. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 38(2), 159–168.
Zurück zum Zitat Homburg, C., Workman, J. P., & Jensen, O. (2002). A configurational perspective on key account management. Journal of Marketing, 66(2), 38–60. Homburg, C., Workman, J. P., & Jensen, O. (2002). A configurational perspective on key account management. Journal of Marketing, 66(2), 38–60.
Zurück zum Zitat Itani, O. S., Agnihotri, R., & Dingus, R. (2017). Social media use in B2b sales and its impact on competitive intelligence collection and adaptive selling: Examining the role of learning orientation as an enabler. Industrial Marketing Management, 66(October), 64–79. Itani, O. S., Agnihotri, R., & Dingus, R. (2017). Social media use in B2b sales and its impact on competitive intelligence collection and adaptive selling: Examining the role of learning orientation as an enabler. Industrial Marketing Management, 66(October), 64–79.
Zurück zum Zitat Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of social media. Business Horizons, 53(1), 59–68. Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of social media. Business Horizons, 53(1), 59–68.
Zurück zum Zitat Klarmann, M., & Feurer, S. (2018). Control variables in marketing research. Marketing ZFP – Journal of Research and Management, 40(2), 26–40. Klarmann, M., & Feurer, S. (2018). Control variables in marketing research. Marketing ZFP – Journal of Research and Management, 40(2), 26–40.
Zurück zum Zitat Kumar, V. (2015). Evolution of marketing as a discipline: What has happened and what to look out for. Journal of Marketing, 79(1), 1–9. Kumar, V. (2015). Evolution of marketing as a discipline: What has happened and what to look out for. Journal of Marketing, 79(1), 1–9.
Zurück zum Zitat Marshall, G. W., Moncrief, W. C., Rudd, J. M., & Lee, N. (2012). Revolution in sales: The impact of social media and related technology on the selling environment. Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 32(3), 349–363. Marshall, G. W., Moncrief, W. C., Rudd, J. M., & Lee, N. (2012). Revolution in sales: The impact of social media and related technology on the selling environment. Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 32(3), 349–363.
Zurück zum Zitat Matties, B. (2012). Does social media work in B2B? SMT: Surface Mount Technology, 27, 96–99. Matties, B. (2012). Does social media work in B2B? SMT: Surface Mount Technology, 27, 96–99.
Zurück zum Zitat Morgan, R. M., & Hunt, S. D. (1994). The commitment-trust theory of relationship marketing. Journal of Marketing, 58(3), 20–38. Morgan, R. M., & Hunt, S. D. (1994). The commitment-trust theory of relationship marketing. Journal of Marketing, 58(3), 20–38.
Zurück zum Zitat Ogilvie, J., Agnihotri, R., Rapp, A., & Trainor, K. (2018). Social media technology use and salesperson performance: A two study examination of the role of salesperson behaviors, characteristics, and training. Industrial Marketing Management, 75(November), 55–65. Ogilvie, J., Agnihotri, R., Rapp, A., & Trainor, K. (2018). Social media technology use and salesperson performance: A two study examination of the role of salesperson behaviors, characteristics, and training. Industrial Marketing Management, 75(November), 55–65.
Zurück zum Zitat Palmatier, R. W., Jarvis, C. B., Bechkoff, J. R., & Kardes, F. R. (2009). The role of customer gratitude in relationship marketing. Journal of Marketing, 73(5), 1–18. Palmatier, R. W., Jarvis, C. B., Bechkoff, J. R., & Kardes, F. R. (2009). The role of customer gratitude in relationship marketing. Journal of Marketing, 73(5), 1–18.
Zurück zum Zitat Papies, D., Ebbes, P., & van Heerde, H. (2017). Addressing endogeneity in marketing models. In P. S. H. Leeflang, J. E. Wieringa, T. H. A. Bijmolt, & K. H. Pauwels (Eds.), Advanced methods for modeling markets. International series in quantitative marketing (pp. 3–27). Cham: Springer. Papies, D., Ebbes, P., & van Heerde, H. (2017). Addressing endogeneity in marketing models. In P. S. H. Leeflang, J. E. Wieringa, T. H. A. Bijmolt, & K. H. Pauwels (Eds.), Advanced methods for modeling markets. International series in quantitative marketing (pp. 3–27). Cham: Springer.
Zurück zum Zitat Pardo, C. (1999). Key account management in the business-to-business field: A French overview. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 14(4), 276–290. Pardo, C. (1999). Key account management in the business-to-business field: A French overview. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 14(4), 276–290.
Zurück zum Zitat Petrin, A., & Train, K. (2010). A control function approach to Endogeneity in consumer choice models. Journal of Marketing Research, 47(1), 3–13. Petrin, A., & Train, K. (2010). A control function approach to Endogeneity in consumer choice models. Journal of Marketing Research, 47(1), 3–13.
Zurück zum Zitat Rapp, A., Agnihotri, R., & Forbes, L. P. (2008). The sales force technology-performance chain: The role of adaptive selling and effort. Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 28(4), 335–350. Rapp, A., Agnihotri, R., & Forbes, L. P. (2008). The sales force technology-performance chain: The role of adaptive selling and effort. Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 28(4), 335–350.
Zurück zum Zitat Rapp, A., & Panagopoulos, N. G. (2012). Perspectives on personal selling and social media: Introduction to the special issue. Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 32(3), 301–304. Rapp, A., & Panagopoulos, N. G. (2012). Perspectives on personal selling and social media: Introduction to the special issue. Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 32(3), 301–304.
Zurück zum Zitat Raudenbush, S. W., & Bryk, A. S. (2002). Hierarchical linear models: Applications and data analysis methods (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications Ltd.. Raudenbush, S. W., & Bryk, A. S. (2002). Hierarchical linear models: Applications and data analysis methods (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications Ltd..
Zurück zum Zitat Rodriguez, M., Peterson, R. M., & Krishnan, V. (2012). Social Media’s influence on business-to-business sales performance. Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 32(3), 365–378. Rodriguez, M., Peterson, R. M., & Krishnan, V. (2012). Social Media’s influence on business-to-business sales performance. Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 32(3), 365–378.
Zurück zum Zitat Roth, P. L., Switzer, F. S., & Switzer, D. M. (1999). Missing data in multiple item scales: A Monte Carlo analysis of missing data techniques. Organizational Research Methods, 2(3), 211–232. Roth, P. L., Switzer, F. S., & Switzer, D. M. (1999). Missing data in multiple item scales: A Monte Carlo analysis of missing data techniques. Organizational Research Methods, 2(3), 211–232.
Zurück zum Zitat Scherbaum, C. A., & Ferreter, J. M. (2009). Estimating statistical power and required sample sizes for organizational research using multilevel modeling. Organizational Research Models, 12(2), 347–367. Scherbaum, C. A., & Ferreter, J. M. (2009). Estimating statistical power and required sample sizes for organizational research using multilevel modeling. Organizational Research Models, 12(2), 347–367.
Zurück zum Zitat Sharma, A. (1997). Who prefers key account management programs? An investigation of business buying behavior and buying firm characteristics. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 17(4), 27–39. Sharma, A. (1997). Who prefers key account management programs? An investigation of business buying behavior and buying firm characteristics. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 17(4), 27–39.
Zurück zum Zitat Shedd, D. M. (2013). Social media for business-to-business companies. Concrete Products, 116(1):6–8. Shedd, D. M. (2013). Social media for business-to-business companies. Concrete Products, 116(1):6–8.
Zurück zum Zitat Siamagka, N.-T., Christodoulides, G., Michaelidou, N., & Valvi, A. (2015). Determinants of social media adoption by B2B organizations. Industrial Marketing Management, 51(November), 89–88. Siamagka, N.-T., Christodoulides, G., Michaelidou, N., & Valvi, A. (2015). Determinants of social media adoption by B2B organizations. Industrial Marketing Management, 51(November), 89–88.
Zurück zum Zitat Speier, C., & Venkatesh, V. (2002). The hidden minefields in the adoption of sales force automation technologies. Journal of Marketing, 66(3), 98–111. Speier, C., & Venkatesh, V. (2002). The hidden minefields in the adoption of sales force automation technologies. Journal of Marketing, 66(3), 98–111.
Zurück zum Zitat Spiro, R. L., & Weitz, B. A. (1990). Adaptive selling: Conceptualization, measurement, and Nomological validity. Journal of Marketing Research, 27(1), 61–69. Spiro, R. L., & Weitz, B. A. (1990). Adaptive selling: Conceptualization, measurement, and Nomological validity. Journal of Marketing Research, 27(1), 61–69.
Zurück zum Zitat Swait, J., & Erdem, T. (2003). The effects of temporal consistency of sales promotions and availability on consumer choice behavior. Journal of Marketing Research, 39(3), 304–320. Swait, J., & Erdem, T. (2003). The effects of temporal consistency of sales promotions and availability on consumer choice behavior. Journal of Marketing Research, 39(3), 304–320.
Zurück zum Zitat Trainor, K. J. (2012). Relating social media technologies to performance: A capabilities-based perspective. Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 32(3), 317–331. Trainor, K. J. (2012). Relating social media technologies to performance: A capabilities-based perspective. Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 32(3), 317–331.
Zurück zum Zitat Trainor, K. J., Andzulis, J., Rapp, A., & Agnihotri, R. (2014). Social media technology usage and customer relationship performance: A capabilities-based examination of social CRM. Journal of Business Research, 67(6), 1201–1208. Trainor, K. J., Andzulis, J., Rapp, A., & Agnihotri, R. (2014). Social media technology usage and customer relationship performance: A capabilities-based examination of social CRM. Journal of Business Research, 67(6), 1201–1208.
Zurück zum Zitat Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis, F. D. (2003). User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425–478. Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis, F. D. (2003). User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425–478.
Zurück zum Zitat Weitz, B. A. (1981). Effectiveness in sales interactions: A contingency framework. Journal of Marketing, 45(1), 85–103. Weitz, B. A. (1981). Effectiveness in sales interactions: A contingency framework. Journal of Marketing, 45(1), 85–103.
Zurück zum Zitat Zablah, A. R., Bellenger, D. N., & Johnston, W. J. (2004). An evaluation of divergent perspectives on customer relationship management: Towards a common understanding of an emerging phenomenon. Industrial Marketing Management, 33(6), 475–489. Zablah, A. R., Bellenger, D. N., & Johnston, W. J. (2004). An evaluation of divergent perspectives on customer relationship management: Towards a common understanding of an emerging phenomenon. Industrial Marketing Management, 33(6), 475–489.
Metadaten
Titel
Salesperson social media use in business-to-business relationships: An empirical test of an integrative framework linking antecedents and consequences
verfasst von
Fabian Bill
Sven Feurer
Martin Klarmann
Publikationsdatum
16.01.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science / Ausgabe 4/2020
Print ISSN: 0092-0703
Elektronische ISSN: 1552-7824
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-019-00708-z

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2020

Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 4/2020 Zur Ausgabe