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2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

7. Mathematical Concepts in Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics with Application to Tumor Growth

verfasst von : Gilbert Koch, Johannes Schropp

Erschienen in: Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems in the Life Sciences

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Mathematical modeling plays an important and increasing role in drug development. The objective of this chapter is to present the concept of pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) modeling applied in the pharmaceutical industry. We will introduce typically PK and PD models and present the underlying pharmacological and biological interpretation. It turns out that any PKPD model is a nonautonomous dynamical system driven by the drug concentration. We state a theoretical result describing the general relationship between two widely used models, namely, transit compartments and lifespan models. Further, we develop a PKPD model for tumor growth and anticancer effects based on the present model figures and apply the model to measured data.

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Metadaten
Titel
Mathematical Concepts in Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics with Application to Tumor Growth
verfasst von
Gilbert Koch
Johannes Schropp
Copyright-Jahr
2013
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03080-7_7