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Erschienen in: Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management 6/2022

15.09.2022 | ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Methane production potential from anaerobic digestion of plant biomass residues and food waste as substrates

verfasst von: Betina Ludwig Navarro, Adriana Zemiani Challiol, Mauricio Aparecido Bortoloti, Emília Kiyomi Kuroda, Fernando Fernandes

Erschienen in: Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management | Ausgabe 6/2022

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Abstract

This research aimed to evaluate the production of biogas from anaerobic digestion (AD) using swine manure inoculum associated with different substrates: food scraps (FW), grass clippings (GR), and lentils (DW). The digestion of FW alone and co-digestion (co-AD) of FW with GR or DW were studied with biomass after pretreatment by drying. The evaluation of the methane production potential was performed in a bench-scale experiment using the biochemical methane potential (BMP) test in batch mode. The inoculum-to-substrate ratio used was 1:2. After 54 days of incubation, the IN + FW condition presented the highest accumulated methane production, reaching 369.71 NmLCH4 g VS−1, also the maximum methane content in the biogas (76%). The FW co-AD condition with FD was the best among the biomass treatments, it accumulated 347.24 NmLCH4 g VS−1 of methane, and its biogas content reached a maximum percentage of 70%. The Gompertz kinetic model was satisfied in all treatments. The maximum methane generation estimated by fitting the model curves was similar to the methane production verified in the experiment. Statistical analyses indicated that the co-AD of the FW with the pre-treated DW (IN:FW + DD) or not (IN:FW + FD) showed no significant difference in methane production. Furthermore, the pre-treated GR substrate (IN:FW + DG) did not increase the methane production efficiency, as well as the condition without pretreatment of GR (IN:FW + FG).

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Metadaten
Titel
Methane production potential from anaerobic digestion of plant biomass residues and food waste as substrates
verfasst von
Betina Ludwig Navarro
Adriana Zemiani Challiol
Mauricio Aparecido Bortoloti
Emília Kiyomi Kuroda
Fernando Fernandes
Publikationsdatum
15.09.2022
Verlag
Springer Japan
Erschienen in
Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management / Ausgabe 6/2022
Print ISSN: 1438-4957
Elektronische ISSN: 1611-8227
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-022-01496-5

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