Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Rare Metals 8/2019

28.11.2014

Microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy reinforced by I-phase

verfasst von: Hai-Rong Wu, Wen-Bo Du, Shu-Bo Li, Ke Liu, Zhao-Hui Wang

Erschienen in: Rare Metals | Ausgabe 8/2019

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The particles of Mg–Zn–Gd icosahedral quasi-crystal master alloy were added into the AZ31 alloy by the repeated plastic working (RPW) process in order to improve the mechanical properties of the AZ31 alloy at room temperature. The microstructure and tensile properties of composites were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and tensile testing machine at room temperature. The results suggest that the RPW process can effectively refine the matrix and make the I-phase particles distribute uniformly. The ultimate tensile strength and the yield strength of the composites reach their maximum values of 362.3 and 330.5 MPa, respectively, when the amount of I-phase particles added is 10 %. Meanwhile, the elongation of the composites decreases sharply.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
[1]
Zurück zum Zitat Figueiredo RB, Langdon TG. The development of superplastic ductilities and microstructural homogeneity in a magnesium ZK60 alloy processed by ECAP. Mater Sci Eng A. 2006;430(1–2):151.CrossRef Figueiredo RB, Langdon TG. The development of superplastic ductilities and microstructural homogeneity in a magnesium ZK60 alloy processed by ECAP. Mater Sci Eng A. 2006;430(1–2):151.CrossRef
[2]
Zurück zum Zitat Lin JB, Wang QD, Peng LM, Roven HJ. Microstructure and high tensile ductility of ZK60 magnesium alloy processed by cyclic extrusion and compression. J All Compd. 2009;476(1–2):441.CrossRef Lin JB, Wang QD, Peng LM, Roven HJ. Microstructure and high tensile ductility of ZK60 magnesium alloy processed by cyclic extrusion and compression. J All Compd. 2009;476(1–2):441.CrossRef
[3]
Zurück zum Zitat He SM, Zeng XQ, Peng LM, Gao X, Nie JF, Ding WJ. Microstructure and strengthening mechanism of high strength Mg–10Gd–2Y–05Zr alloy. J All Comput. 2007;427(1):316.CrossRef He SM, Zeng XQ, Peng LM, Gao X, Nie JF, Ding WJ. Microstructure and strengthening mechanism of high strength Mg–10Gd–2Y–05Zr alloy. J All Comput. 2007;427(1):316.CrossRef
[4]
Zurück zum Zitat Li DJ, Zeng XQ, Dong J, Zhai CQ, Ding WJ. Microstructure evolution of Mg–10Gd–3Y–12Zn–04Zr alloy during heat-treatment at 773 K. J All Compd. 2009;468(1):164. Li DJ, Zeng XQ, Dong J, Zhai CQ, Ding WJ. Microstructure evolution of Mg–10Gd–3Y–12Zn–04Zr alloy during heat-treatment at 773 K. J All Compd. 2009;468(1):164.
[5]
Zurück zum Zitat Wu DG, Yan SH, Li ZG, Wang ZQ, Wang XS. Effect of samarium on corrosion behavior of as-cast AZ92 magnesium alloy. Chin J Rare Metals. 2013;37(2):199. Wu DG, Yan SH, Li ZG, Wang ZQ, Wang XS. Effect of samarium on corrosion behavior of as-cast AZ92 magnesium alloy. Chin J Rare Metals. 2013;37(2):199.
[6]
Zurück zum Zitat Zheng KY, Dong J, Zeng XQ, Ding WJ. Effect of thermo-mechanical treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a Mg–6Gd–2Nd–0.5Zr alloy. Mater Sci Eng. A. 2007;454–455:314.CrossRef Zheng KY, Dong J, Zeng XQ, Ding WJ. Effect of thermo-mechanical treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a Mg–6Gd–2Nd–0.5Zr alloy. Mater Sci Eng. A. 2007;454–455:314.CrossRef
[7]
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang Z, Peng L, Zeng X, Fu P, Ding W. Characterization of phases in a Mg–6Gd–4Sm–0.4Zr (wt%) alloy during solution treatment. Mater Charact. 2009;60(6):555.CrossRef Zhang Z, Peng L, Zeng X, Fu P, Ding W. Characterization of phases in a Mg–6Gd–4Sm–0.4Zr (wt%) alloy during solution treatment. Mater Charact. 2009;60(6):555.CrossRef
[8]
Zurück zum Zitat Li D, Dong J, Zeng X, Lu C, Ding W. Characterization of precipitate phases in a Mg–Dy–Gd–Nd alloy. J All Compd. 2007;439(1–2):254.CrossRef Li D, Dong J, Zeng X, Lu C, Ding W. Characterization of precipitate phases in a Mg–Dy–Gd–Nd alloy. J All Compd. 2007;439(1–2):254.CrossRef
[9]
Zurück zum Zitat Singh A, Watanabe M, Kato A, Tsai AP. Microstructure and strength of quasicrystal containing extruded Mg–Zn–Y alloys for elevated temperature application. Mater Sci Eng A. 2004;385(1–2):382.CrossRef Singh A, Watanabe M, Kato A, Tsai AP. Microstructure and strength of quasicrystal containing extruded Mg–Zn–Y alloys for elevated temperature application. Mater Sci Eng A. 2004;385(1–2):382.CrossRef
[10]
Zurück zum Zitat Bae DH, Kim SH, Kim WT, Kim DH. Deformation behavior of Mg–Zn–Y alloys reinforced by icosahedral quasicrystalline particles. Acta Mater. 2002;50(9):2343.CrossRef Bae DH, Kim SH, Kim WT, Kim DH. Deformation behavior of Mg–Zn–Y alloys reinforced by icosahedral quasicrystalline particles. Acta Mater. 2002;50(9):2343.CrossRef
[11]
Zurück zum Zitat Janot C. Quasicrystals. Oxford: Clarendon Press; 1994. 23. Janot C. Quasicrystals. Oxford: Clarendon Press; 1994. 23.
[12]
Zurück zum Zitat Singh A, Nakamura M, Watanabe M, Kato A, Tsai AP. Quasicrystal strengthened Mg–Zn–Y alloys by extrusion. Scr Mater. 2003;49(5):417.CrossRef Singh A, Nakamura M, Watanabe M, Kato A, Tsai AP. Quasicrystal strengthened Mg–Zn–Y alloys by extrusion. Scr Mater. 2003;49(5):417.CrossRef
[13]
Zurück zum Zitat Kim IJ, Bae KH, Kim KH. Precipitates in a Mg–Zn–Y alloy reinforced by an icosahedral quasicrystalline phase. Mater Sci Eng A. 2003;359(1–2):313.CrossRef Kim IJ, Bae KH, Kim KH. Precipitates in a Mg–Zn–Y alloy reinforced by an icosahedral quasicrystalline phase. Mater Sci Eng A. 2003;359(1–2):313.CrossRef
[14]
Zurück zum Zitat Liu Y, Yuan GY, Lu C, Ding WJ. Deformation behavior of Mg–Zn–Gd-based alloys reinforced with quasicrystal and Laves phases at elevated temperatures. J All Compd. 2007;427(1–2):160.CrossRef Liu Y, Yuan GY, Lu C, Ding WJ. Deformation behavior of Mg–Zn–Gd-based alloys reinforced with quasicrystal and Laves phases at elevated temperatures. J All Compd. 2007;427(1–2):160.CrossRef
[15]
Zurück zum Zitat Li J, Du W, Li S, Wang Z. Tensile and creep behaviors of Mg–5Zn–2.5Er alloy improved by icosahedral quasicrystal. Mater Sci Eng A. 2010;527(4–5):1255.CrossRef Li J, Du W, Li S, Wang Z. Tensile and creep behaviors of Mg–5Zn–2.5Er alloy improved by icosahedral quasicrystal. Mater Sci Eng A. 2010;527(4–5):1255.CrossRef
[16]
Zurück zum Zitat Bea DH, Lee MH, Kim KT, Kim WT, Kim DH. Application of quasicrystallin particles as a strengthening phase in Mg-Zn-Y alloys. J Alloy Compd. 2002;342(1–2):445. Bea DH, Lee MH, Kim KT, Kim WT, Kim DH. Application of quasicrystallin particles as a strengthening phase in Mg-Zn-Y alloys. J Alloy Compd. 2002;342(1–2):445.
[17]
Zurück zum Zitat Kenzari S, Bonina D, Dubois JM, Fournee. Quasicrystal-polymer composites for selective laser sintering technology. Mater Des. 2012;35:691.CrossRef Kenzari S, Bonina D, Dubois JM, Fournee. Quasicrystal-polymer composites for selective laser sintering technology. Mater Des. 2012;35:691.CrossRef
[18]
Zurück zum Zitat Singh A, Watanabe M, Kato A, Tsai AP. Formation of icosahedral–hexagonal H phase nano-composites in Mg–Zn–Y alloys. Scr Mater. 2004;51(10):955.CrossRef Singh A, Watanabe M, Kato A, Tsai AP. Formation of icosahedral–hexagonal H phase nano-composites in Mg–Zn–Y alloys. Scr Mater. 2004;51(10):955.CrossRef
[19]
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang J, Li WG, Zhang BX, Dou YC. Influence of Er addition and extrusion temperature on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a Mg–Zn–Zr magnesium alloy. Mater Sci Eng A. 2011;528(13–14):4740.CrossRef Zhang J, Li WG, Zhang BX, Dou YC. Influence of Er addition and extrusion temperature on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a Mg–Zn–Zr magnesium alloy. Mater Sci Eng A. 2011;528(13–14):4740.CrossRef
[20]
Zurück zum Zitat Wang XD, Du WB, Wang ZH, Liu K, Li SB. Microstructures and mechanical properties of quasicrystal reinforced AZ31 matrix composites. Mater Sci Eng A. 2011;530:446.CrossRef Wang XD, Du WB, Wang ZH, Liu K, Li SB. Microstructures and mechanical properties of quasicrystal reinforced AZ31 matrix composites. Mater Sci Eng A. 2011;530:446.CrossRef
[21]
Zurück zum Zitat Nie KB, Wu K, Wang XJ, Deng KK, Wu YW, Wu MY, Zheng MY. Multidirectional forging of magnesium matrix composites: effect on microstructures and tensile properties. Mater Sci Eng A. 2010;527(27–28):7364.CrossRef Nie KB, Wu K, Wang XJ, Deng KK, Wu YW, Wu MY, Zheng MY. Multidirectional forging of magnesium matrix composites: effect on microstructures and tensile properties. Mater Sci Eng A. 2010;527(27–28):7364.CrossRef
[22]
Zurück zum Zitat Deng KK, Wang XJ, Gan WM, Wu YW, Nie KB, Wu K, Zheng MY, Brokmeier HG. Isothermal forging of AZ91 reinforced with 10 vol% silicon carbon particles. Mater Sci Eng A. 2011;528(3):1707.CrossRef Deng KK, Wang XJ, Gan WM, Wu YW, Nie KB, Wu K, Zheng MY, Brokmeier HG. Isothermal forging of AZ91 reinforced with 10 vol% silicon carbon particles. Mater Sci Eng A. 2011;528(3):1707.CrossRef
[23]
Zurück zum Zitat Tan JC, Tan MJ. Dynamic continuous recrystallization characteristics in two stage deformation of Mg-3Al-1Zn alloy sheet. Mater Sci Eng A. 2003;339(1–2):124.CrossRef Tan JC, Tan MJ. Dynamic continuous recrystallization characteristics in two stage deformation of Mg-3Al-1Zn alloy sheet. Mater Sci Eng A. 2003;339(1–2):124.CrossRef
[24]
Zurück zum Zitat McMinn A, Page RA, Wei W. Effect of processing parameters on the tensile properties of alumina fiber reinforced magnesium. Met Trans A. 1987;18(2):273.CrossRef McMinn A, Page RA, Wei W. Effect of processing parameters on the tensile properties of alumina fiber reinforced magnesium. Met Trans A. 1987;18(2):273.CrossRef
[25]
Zurück zum Zitat Jiang B, Liu WJ, Chen SQ, Yang QS, Pan FS. Mechanical properties and microstructure of as-extruded AZ31 Mg alloy at high temperatures. Mater Sci Eng A. 2011;530:51.CrossRef Jiang B, Liu WJ, Chen SQ, Yang QS, Pan FS. Mechanical properties and microstructure of as-extruded AZ31 Mg alloy at high temperatures. Mater Sci Eng A. 2011;530:51.CrossRef
[26]
Zurück zum Zitat Poon SJ, Guo Q, Volkov P, Pierce FS. Insulating and semiconducting phases of quasicrystalline and crystalline aluminum alloys. J Non-Cryst Solids. 1996;205–207(1):1.CrossRef Poon SJ, Guo Q, Volkov P, Pierce FS. Insulating and semiconducting phases of quasicrystalline and crystalline aluminum alloys. J Non-Cryst Solids. 1996;205–207(1):1.CrossRef
[27]
Zurück zum Zitat Mukai T, Watababe H, Higashi K. Application of super-plasticity in commercial magnesium alloy for fabrication of structural components. Mater Sci Tec. 2000;16(11–12):1314.CrossRef Mukai T, Watababe H, Higashi K. Application of super-plasticity in commercial magnesium alloy for fabrication of structural components. Mater Sci Tec. 2000;16(11–12):1314.CrossRef
[28]
Zurück zum Zitat Somekawa H, Watababe H, Mukai T, Higashi K. Low temperature diffusion bonding in a superplastic AZ31 magnesium alloy. Scr Mater. 2003;48(9):1249.CrossRef Somekawa H, Watababe H, Mukai T, Higashi K. Low temperature diffusion bonding in a superplastic AZ31 magnesium alloy. Scr Mater. 2003;48(9):1249.CrossRef
[29]
Zurück zum Zitat Watanabe H, Mukai T, Ishikawa K, Higashi K. High-strain-rate superplasticity in an AZ91 magnesium alloy processed by ingot metallurgy route. Mater Trans. 2002;43(1):78.CrossRef Watanabe H, Mukai T, Ishikawa K, Higashi K. High-strain-rate superplasticity in an AZ91 magnesium alloy processed by ingot metallurgy route. Mater Trans. 2002;43(1):78.CrossRef
[30]
Zurück zum Zitat Wang XD, Du WB, Wang ZH, Li SB. Mechanism responsible for dynamic recrystallization for repeated plastic working deformation process. Mater Sci. 2011;667–669:511. Wang XD, Du WB, Wang ZH, Li SB. Mechanism responsible for dynamic recrystallization for repeated plastic working deformation process. Mater Sci. 2011;667–669:511.
[31]
Zurück zum Zitat Hall EO. The deformation and ageing of mild steel: III discussion of results. Proc Phys Soc Lond B. 1951;64:747.CrossRef Hall EO. The deformation and ageing of mild steel: III discussion of results. Proc Phys Soc Lond B. 1951;64:747.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy reinforced by I-phase
verfasst von
Hai-Rong Wu
Wen-Bo Du
Shu-Bo Li
Ke Liu
Zhao-Hui Wang
Publikationsdatum
28.11.2014
Verlag
Nonferrous Metals Society of China
Erschienen in
Rare Metals / Ausgabe 8/2019
Print ISSN: 1001-0521
Elektronische ISSN: 1867-7185
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-014-0390-4

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 8/2019

Rare Metals 8/2019 Zur Ausgabe

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.