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Erschienen in: Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering 3/2023

27.09.2022 | Research Article-Mechanical Engineering

Numerical Investigation of MHD Mixed Convection Phenomenon in a Lid-Driven Hexagonal Enclosure with Wavy Wall and SWCNT-MWCNT Nanofluids

verfasst von: Mohammad Rejaul Haque, Mostafa Wasif, Kawsar Ahmed Mishal, M. Merajul Haque

Erschienen in: Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering | Ausgabe 3/2023

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Abstract

The present study investigates heat transfer performance inside a hexagonal enclosure for differently operated boundary conditions. A wavy hot wall with different nanofluids has been incorporated to enhance the Nusselt number. The study focused on investigating single-walled carbon nanotubes and multiple walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) incorporated nanoparticles with base fluid inside the enclosure as working fluid. Results are reported as isothermal contour, various 2D plots, and the detailed calculation of Nusselt number through the analysis of various relevant non-dimensional numbers. It is observed that the increasing magnetic field weakens the convection effect by introducing forced convection observed from vortices. The fluid motion is disturbed as the primary circulation cell is transitioned to some weak cells due to the increase of Lorentz’s force when the Hartmann number increases. However, the intensity of the streamline increases with the rise of Richardson number. Moreover, the thermal conductivity of the nanoparticle plays an essential role in enhancing the Nusselt number. The mixed convection decreases with the increase of volume fraction because the nanofluid’s viscosity increases due to addition of solid particles. A maximum Nusselt number of 31.22 is obtained from the lid-driven hexagonal enclosure with SWCNT-Water nanofluid, and wavy hot wall.

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Metadaten
Titel
Numerical Investigation of MHD Mixed Convection Phenomenon in a Lid-Driven Hexagonal Enclosure with Wavy Wall and SWCNT-MWCNT Nanofluids
verfasst von
Mohammad Rejaul Haque
Mostafa Wasif
Kawsar Ahmed Mishal
M. Merajul Haque
Publikationsdatum
27.09.2022
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering / Ausgabe 3/2023
Print ISSN: 2193-567X
Elektronische ISSN: 2191-4281
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-022-07278-3

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