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Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering
Erschienen in: Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering 9/2023

10.03.2023 | Research Article-Mechanical Engineering

Numerical Study of Turbulent Nanofluid Flow in Double-Tube Heat Exchanger: The Role of Second Law Analysis

verfasst von: Morteza Mohammadi

Erschienen in: Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering | Ausgabe 9/2023

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Abstract

In this paper flow features and heat transfer characteristics of finned and finless double-tube counter flow heat exchanger at wide range of Reynolds numbers were numerically analyzed. Various fins configurations combined with use of water-based TiO2 nanofluid at different nanoparticles volume concentrations were employed in this study to show their effects on nanofluid Nusselt number, friction factor and thermal performance index. Furthermore, the thermal perfection and the overall assessment of heat exchanger were also taken into account in the light of thermodynamics second law efficiency which is defined as a ratio of recovered to expended exergy. The results showed that thermo-hydrodynamical performance of heat exchanger was intensively dependent to the thickness of embedded fins. Employed sensitivity analysis revealed that fins with large thicknesses equal or larger than 10 mm provide better thermal performance than fins with small thicknesses (i.e. t = 1 mm). Furthermore, the use of circular fin with thickness as large as 10 mm at the highest Reynolds number up to about 87,500 led to pronounce both Nusselt number and flow resistance up to 15% and 4.64 folds, respectively. On the other hand, using smooth heat exchanger operating at the lowest Reynolds number (i.e. Re = 3400) filled with 1% TiO2 water-based nanofluid led to obtain the highest recovered exergy and thermodynamic second law efficiency up to 0.46 W and 10.33%, respectively.
Vorheriger Artikel A New Type of Electric Servo Actuator with an Energy Recovery Link and Its Dynamic and Energy Consumption Characteristics Analysis
Nächster Artikel Investigation of Induction Heating Process for Selective Melting of Aluminum Alloy for the Repair of Exit Hole Defect in Friction Stir Welding Process

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Metadaten
Titel
Numerical Study of Turbulent Nanofluid Flow in Double-Tube Heat Exchanger: The Role of Second Law Analysis
verfasst von
Morteza Mohammadi
Publikationsdatum
10.03.2023
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering / Ausgabe 9/2023
Print ISSN: 2193-567X
Elektronische ISSN: 2191-4281
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-023-07732-w

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