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Telecommunication Systems

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06.11.2023

Power allocation for enhancing the physical layer secrecy performance of artificial noise-aided full-duplex cooperative NOMA system

verfasst von: T. Nimi, A. V. Babu

Erschienen in: Telecommunication Systems | Ausgabe 1/2024

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Abstract

This paper investigates the physical layer security (PLS) performance of full-duplex cooperative non-orthogonal multiple access (FD-CNOMA) network in the presence of an external passive eavesdropper. Firstly, we derive approximate analytical expressions for the secrecy outage probabilities (SOPs) of the downlink users and the system SOP (SSOP) of a single-cell FD-CNOMA network, considering the presence/absence of direct link from the base station (BS) to the far user, under imperfect successive interference cancellation conditions. We consider both perfect channel state information and imperfect CSI conditions. To enhance the PLS performance, we propose an artificial noise (AN)-aided framework and derive approximate analytical expressions for the SOPs of the downlink users and the SSOP of the AN-aided FD-CNOMA network. The asymptotic SOP and SSOP expressions are also derived, which are used to determine the secrecy diversity orders. The proposed AN-aided framework significantly reduces the SOPs of the users and the SSOP of the network compared to that without AN. To further enhance the PLS performance, we use the Polak-Ribiere conjugate gradient method to determine the optimal power allocation coefficient (OPAC) for the users at the BS that minimizes the SSOP of the AN-aided FD-CNOMA network. The proposed OPAC significantly reduces the SOPs of the users and the SSOP, compared to random selection/equal setting of the PACs. Finally, we extend the performance evaluations to a multi-cell scenario and demonstrate that the PLS performance of the FD-CNOMA network significantly deteriorates in the presence of co-channel interference.

Vorheriger Artikel Fairness based dynamic channel assignment for in-building ultra dense networks

Nächster Artikel On the leakage-rate performance of untrusted relay-aided NOMA under co-channel interference

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The evaluation is extended for a multi-cell scenario in Sect. 4 of this paper.

Even though the BS can serve several downlink NOMA users, it leads to highly complex SIC procedure at the receivers. Hence, a two user scenario is considered in this paper.

Here the SOP evaluation is carried out considering two users per cluster. Evaluation for a multi-user scenario will be considered as a future extension.

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Titel: Power allocation for enhancing the physical layer secrecy performance of artificial noise-aided full-duplex cooperative NOMA system
verfasst von: T. Nimi
A. V. Babu
Publikationsdatum: 06.11.2023
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Telecommunication Systems / Ausgabe 1/2024
Print ISSN: 1018-4864
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-9451
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-023-01067-5

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