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Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery

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13.06.2023 | Original Article

Recovery of iron with torrefied agricultural and forestry biomasses within circular economy concept

verfasst von: Ecem Portakal, Melda Basbug Canci, Emine Sayilgan

Erschienen in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery | Ausgabe 1/2024

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Abstract

This study aimed to recover waste with other waste as a sustainable and environmentally friendly approach. Following this purpose, iron recovery from waste steel slag using different agricultural and forestry wastes was investigated. This study was carried out mainly in three stages: torrefaction of biomasses, leaching of Fe from waste steel slag with nitric acid, and adsorption of Fe with torrefied biomasses. Each biomass was used as an adsorbent for recovery studies after the torrefaction process at 270 °C for 60 min. According to the results of acidic leaching studies, it was stated that Fe leaching efficiency was between 38.5 and 140%. The effects of contact time and adsorbent dose were investigated in adsorption studies carried out with a leaching solution (Fe concentration 3682 mg/L, pH 0.60). The results showed that with 2 g/L torrefied pine needle, green walnut shell, and pomegranate seed biomasses (at 20 °C, 150 rpm, and 120 min contact time), 87.94%, 89.22%, and 87.09% Fe recovery was obtained respectively. Torrefied biomass could be a promising adsorbent and iron could be recovered in an environmental friendly way from steel slag.

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Titel: Recovery of iron with torrefied agricultural and forestry biomasses within circular economy concept
verfasst von: Ecem Portakal
Melda Basbug Canci
Emine Sayilgan
Publikationsdatum: 13.06.2023
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery / Ausgabe 1/2024
Print ISSN: 2190-6815
Elektronische ISSN: 2190-6823
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-023-04423-2

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