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Journal on Multimodal User Interfaces

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24.01.2018 | Original Paper

Use of tactons to communicate a risk level through an enactive shoe

verfasst von: Landry Delphin Chapwouo Tchakouté, David Gagnon, Bob-Antoine Jerry Ménélas

Erschienen in: Journal on Multimodal User Interfaces | Ausgabe 1/2018

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Abstract

The use of the haptic channel in multimodal interfaces holds several advantages for communication, one of them being that it allows decreasing the load of the visual and auditory channels. Tactons are abstract messages that can be used to communicate non-visually. In this paper we describe a study in which we tested if a set of four tactons can be used to convey a risk level (four states) through an enactive shoe. To this end, two experiments have been run. In the first experiment with 14 participants, we used a multidimensional scale analysis to identify the six most different tactons from an initial set of 30 tactons. In the second experiment (with 38 participants), we evaluated participants’ ability to recognize four preselected tactons among these six. For each trial, participants had to perform 12 identifications (three times for each tacton) until they reached a score greater than 95%. The number of trials required and the completion time are analyzed. We found that the repetition significantly improves the recognition rate of tactons but does not speed up the completion time.

Vorheriger Artikel Ultrasonic hand gesture recognition for mobile devices

Nächster Artikel Real-time eye blink and wink detection for object selection in HCI systems

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\(S_{1}\), \(S_{2} \), \(S_{3}\), \(S_4\), and \(S_{5}\) are respectively the mean scores at iteration 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.

\(T _{1} \), T\( _{2} \), T\( _{3} \), T\( _{4} \), and T\( _{5} \) are respectively the mean completion times in seconds at iteration 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.

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Titel: Use of tactons to communicate a risk level through an enactive shoe
verfasst von: Landry Delphin Chapwouo Tchakouté
David Gagnon
Bob-Antoine Jerry Ménélas
Publikationsdatum: 24.01.2018
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in: Journal on Multimodal User Interfaces / Ausgabe 1/2018
Print ISSN: 1783-7677
Elektronische ISSN: 1783-8738
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12193-018-0260-8

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