Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Science Teacher Education 6/2011

01.10.2011

What’s Missing in Model-Based Teaching

verfasst von: Samia Khan

Erschienen in: Journal of Science Teacher Education | Ausgabe 6/2011

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this study, the author investigated how four science teachers employed model-based teaching (MBT) over a 1-year period. The purpose of the research was to develop a baseline of the fundamental and specific dimensions of MBT that are present and absent in science teaching. Teacher interviews, classroom observations, and pre and post-student assessments were gathered. Using a Generate-Evaluate-Modify framework as a theoretical guide, the author identified three fundamental aspects of MBT that were not apparent in an analysis of the teaching methods. Drawing on these findings, the author hypothesizes the consequent impact of the absence of these aspects on MBT on students’ experiences and performance in science. Implications for core science teacher professional development activities on MBT are discussed.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Fußnoten
1
Systems exist and interact in various ways to give rise to specific phenomena. A phenomenon is an event, a change in space–time, or a series of events that could result from the interaction among the constituents of a particular system and/or among different systems. Electromagnetic radiation, human reproduction, and planetary motion around the sun, are examples of physical phenomena (Halloun 2004). Unobservable phenomena can be considered phenomena not readily visible without the use of specialized instruments.
 
2
C.f. Cook et al. (2008); Clement (2008).
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Anderson, D. L., & Fisher, K. M. (2002). Development and evaluation of the conceptual inventory of natural selection. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39, 971–973.CrossRef Anderson, D. L., & Fisher, K. M. (2002). Development and evaluation of the conceptual inventory of natural selection. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39, 971–973.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Barowy, W., & Roberts, N. (1999). Modeling as inquiry activity in school science: What’s the point? Technical report. Cambridge, MA: Lesley College. Barowy, W., & Roberts, N. (1999). Modeling as inquiry activity in school science: What’s the point? Technical report. Cambridge, MA: Lesley College.
Zurück zum Zitat Becker, H. S. (2000). Generalizing from case studies. In E. W. Eisner & A. Peshkin (Eds.), Qualitative inquiry in education: The continuing debate (pp. 233–242). New York: Teachers College Press. Becker, H. S. (2000). Generalizing from case studies. In E. W. Eisner & A. Peshkin (Eds.), Qualitative inquiry in education: The continuing debate (pp. 233–242). New York: Teachers College Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Boulter, C., Buckley, B., & Walkington, H. (2001). Model-based teaching and learning during ecological inquiry. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Seattle, WA. Boulter, C., Buckley, B., & Walkington, H. (2001). Model-based teaching and learning during ecological inquiry. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Seattle, WA.
Zurück zum Zitat Buckley, B. C. (2000). Interactive multimedia and model-based learning in biology. International Journal of Science Education, 22, 895–935.CrossRef Buckley, B. C. (2000). Interactive multimedia and model-based learning in biology. International Journal of Science Education, 22, 895–935.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Buckley, B. C., Gobert, J., Horwitz, P., & Dwyer, L. M. (2010). Looking inside the black box: Assessing model-based learning and inquiry in BioLogica™. International Journal of Learning Technology, 5, 166–190.CrossRef Buckley, B. C., Gobert, J., Horwitz, P., & Dwyer, L. M. (2010). Looking inside the black box: Assessing model-based learning and inquiry in BioLogica. International Journal of Learning Technology, 5, 166–190.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Campbell, T., Zhang, D., & Neilson, D. (2010). Model-based inquiry in the high school physics classroom: An exploratory study of implementation and outcomes. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 20, 258–269.CrossRef Campbell, T., Zhang, D., & Neilson, D. (2010). Model-based inquiry in the high school physics classroom: An exploratory study of implementation and outcomes. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 20, 258–269.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chiu, M. H., Chou, C. C., & Liu, J. R. (2002). Dynamic processes of conceptual change: Analysis of constructing mental models of chemical equilibrium. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39, 688–712.CrossRef Chiu, M. H., Chou, C. C., & Liu, J. R. (2002). Dynamic processes of conceptual change: Analysis of constructing mental models of chemical equilibrium. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39, 688–712.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Clement, J. J. (2008). Creative model construction in scientists and students: The role of imagery, analogy, and mental simulation. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.CrossRef Clement, J. J. (2008). Creative model construction in scientists and students: The role of imagery, analogy, and mental simulation. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Clement, J. J., & Rea-Ramirez, M. A. (2008). Model-based learning and instruction in science. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.CrossRef Clement, J. J., & Rea-Ramirez, M. A. (2008). Model-based learning and instruction in science. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Clement, J. J., & Steinberg, M. S. (2002). Step-wise evolution of mental models of electric circuits: A “learning-aloud” case study. Journal of the Learning Sciences, 11, 389–452.CrossRef Clement, J. J., & Steinberg, M. S. (2002). Step-wise evolution of mental models of electric circuits: A “learning-aloud” case study. Journal of the Learning Sciences, 11, 389–452.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cook, S. W., Mitchell, Z., & Goldin-Meadow, X. (2008). Gestures make learning last. Cognition, 106, 1047–1058.CrossRef Cook, S. W., Mitchell, Z., & Goldin-Meadow, X. (2008). Gestures make learning last. Cognition, 106, 1047–1058.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cosgrove, M., & Shaverien, L. (1997). Models of science education. In J. K. Gilbert (Ed.), Exploring models and modeling in science and technology education (pp. 20–34). Reading, UK: The University of Reading. Cosgrove, M., & Shaverien, L. (1997). Models of science education. In J. K. Gilbert (Ed.), Exploring models and modeling in science and technology education (pp. 20–34). Reading, UK: The University of Reading.
Zurück zum Zitat Crawford, B. (2000). Embracing the essence of inquiry: New roles for science teachers. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 37, 916–937.CrossRef Crawford, B. (2000). Embracing the essence of inquiry: New roles for science teachers. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 37, 916–937.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Darden, L. (1991). Theory change in science: Strategies from Mendelian genetics. New York: Oxford University Press. Darden, L. (1991). Theory change in science: Strategies from Mendelian genetics. New York: Oxford University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat De Jong, O., Van Driel, J. H., & Verloop, N. (2005). Preservice teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge of using particle models in teaching chemistry. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 42, 912–948.CrossRef De Jong, O., Van Driel, J. H., & Verloop, N. (2005). Preservice teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge of using particle models in teaching chemistry. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 42, 912–948.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Desimone, L. M. (2009). Improving impact studies of teachers’ professional development: Toward better conceptualizations and measures. Educational Researcher, 38, 181–199.CrossRef Desimone, L. M. (2009). Improving impact studies of teachers’ professional development: Toward better conceptualizations and measures. Educational Researcher, 38, 181–199.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Eckstein, H. (2002). Case study and theory in political science. In R. Gomm, M. Hammersley, & P. Foster (Eds.), Case study method: Key issues, key texts (pp. 119–163). London, England: Sage. Eckstein, H. (2002). Case study and theory in political science. In R. Gomm, M. Hammersley, & P. Foster (Eds.), Case study method: Key issues, key texts (pp. 119–163). London, England: Sage.
Zurück zum Zitat Endler, J. A. (1980). Natural selection on color patterns in Poecilia reticulata. Evolution, 34, 76–91. Endler, J. A. (1980). Natural selection on color patterns in Poecilia reticulata. Evolution, 34, 76–91.
Zurück zum Zitat Gess-Newsome, J. (2003). Educational reform, personal practical theories, and dissatisfaction: The anatomy of change in college science teaching. American Educational Research Journal, 40, 731–767.CrossRef Gess-Newsome, J. (2003). Educational reform, personal practical theories, and dissatisfaction: The anatomy of change in college science teaching. American Educational Research Journal, 40, 731–767.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gilbert, J. K. (2004). Models and modeling: Routes to more authentic science education. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2, 115–130.CrossRef Gilbert, J. K. (2004). Models and modeling: Routes to more authentic science education. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2, 115–130.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gobert, J., Snyder, J., & Houghton, C. (2002). The influence of students’ understanding of models on model-based reasoning. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, New Orleans, LA. Gobert, J., Snyder, J., & Houghton, C. (2002). The influence of students’ understanding of models on model-based reasoning. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, New Orleans, LA.
Zurück zum Zitat Grossman, P., & McDonald, M. (2008). Back to the future: Directions for research in teaching and teacher education. American Educational Research Journal, 45, 184–205. Grossman, P., & McDonald, M. (2008). Back to the future: Directions for research in teaching and teacher education. American Educational Research Journal, 45, 184–205.
Zurück zum Zitat Halloun, I. (2004). Modeling theory in science education. The Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer. Halloun, I. (2004). Modeling theory in science education. The Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer.
Zurück zum Zitat Hennessey, S., Deaney, R., & Ruthven, K. (2006). Situated expertise in integrating use of multimedia simulation into secondary science teaching. International Journal of ScienceEducation, 28, 701–732. Hennessey, S., Deaney, R., & Ruthven, K. (2006). Situated expertise in integrating use of multimedia simulation into secondary science teaching. International Journal of ScienceEducation, 28, 701–732.
Zurück zum Zitat Hmelo, C., Holton, D., & Kolodner, J. (2000). Designing to learn about complex systems. Journal of the Learning Sciences, 9, 247–298.CrossRef Hmelo, C., Holton, D., & Kolodner, J. (2000). Designing to learn about complex systems. Journal of the Learning Sciences, 9, 247–298.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson-Laird, P. (1983). Mental models. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Johnson-Laird, P. (1983). Mental models. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Justi, R., & Gilbert, J. K. (2002). Modeling, teachers’ views on the nature of modeling, and implications for the education of modelers. International Journal of Science Education, 24, 369–387.CrossRef Justi, R., & Gilbert, J. K. (2002). Modeling, teachers’ views on the nature of modeling, and implications for the education of modelers. International Journal of Science Education, 24, 369–387.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Justi, R., & Van Driel, J. H. (2005). The development of science teachers’ knowledge on models and modeling: Promoting, characterizing, and understanding the process. International Journal of Science Education, 27, 549–573.CrossRef Justi, R., & Van Driel, J. H. (2005). The development of science teachers’ knowledge on models and modeling: Promoting, characterizing, and understanding the process. International Journal of Science Education, 27, 549–573.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kawasaki, K., Herronkohl, L. R., & Yeary, S. A. (2004). Theory building and modeling in a sinking and floating unit: A case study of third and fourth grade students’ developing epistemologies of science. International Journal of Science Education, 26, 1299–1324.CrossRef Kawasaki, K., Herronkohl, L. R., & Yeary, S. A. (2004). Theory building and modeling in a sinking and floating unit: A case study of third and fourth grade students’ developing epistemologies of science. International Journal of Science Education, 26, 1299–1324.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Khan, S. (2002). Teaching chemistry using guided discovery and an interactive computer tool. (Doctoral Dissertation). Retrieved from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. (UMI No. 3068574). Khan, S. (2002). Teaching chemistry using guided discovery and an interactive computer tool. (Doctoral Dissertation). Retrieved from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. (UMI No. 3068574).
Zurück zum Zitat Khan, S. (2007). Model-based inquiries in chemistry. Science Education, 91, 877–905.CrossRef Khan, S. (2007). Model-based inquiries in chemistry. Science Education, 91, 877–905.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Khan, S. (2008a). Model-based teaching as a source of insight for the design of a viable science simulation. Technology, Instruction, Cognition, and Learning, 6, 63–78. Khan, S. (2008a). Model-based teaching as a source of insight for the design of a viable science simulation. Technology, Instruction, Cognition, and Learning, 6, 63–78.
Zurück zum Zitat Khan, S. (2008b). What if scenarios for testing student models in chemistry. In J. K. Gilbert (Ed.), Models and modeling in science education (2nd ed., pp. 141–152). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. Khan, S. (2008b). What if scenarios for testing student models in chemistry. In J. K. Gilbert (Ed.), Models and modeling in science education (2nd ed., pp. 141–152). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.
Zurück zum Zitat Khan, S., & VanWynsberghe, R. (2008). Cultivating the under-mined: Knowledge mobilization through cross-case analysis. Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 9, 1–21. Khan, S., & VanWynsberghe, R. (2008). Cultivating the under-mined: Knowledge mobilization through cross-case analysis. Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 9, 1–21.
Zurück zum Zitat Maia, P. F., & Justi, R. (2009). Learning of chemical equilibrium through modelling-based teaching. International Journal of Science Education, 31, 603–630.CrossRef Maia, P. F., & Justi, R. (2009). Learning of chemical equilibrium through modelling-based teaching. International Journal of Science Education, 31, 603–630.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat McDonald, B., & Walker, R. (1977). Case-study and the social philosophy of educational research. In D. Hamilton, D. Jenkins, C. King, B. MacDonald, & M. Parlett (Eds.), Beyond the numbers game: A reader in educational evaluation (pp. 181–189). Basingstoke, London: Macmillan. McDonald, B., & Walker, R. (1977). Case-study and the social philosophy of educational research. In D. Hamilton, D. Jenkins, C. King, B. MacDonald, & M. Parlett (Eds.), Beyond the numbers game: A reader in educational evaluation (pp. 181–189). Basingstoke, London: Macmillan.
Zurück zum Zitat Merriam, S. B. (1988). Case study research in education: A qualitative approach. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. Merriam, S. B. (1988). Case study research in education: A qualitative approach. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
Zurück zum Zitat National Research Council. (1996). National science education standards. Washington, DC: National Academy Press. National Research Council. (1996). National science education standards. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Nersessian, N. J. (2002). The cognitive basis of model-based reasoning in science. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Nersessian, N. J. (2002). The cognitive basis of model-based reasoning in science. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Norman, D. A. (1983). Some observations on mental models. In D. Gentner & A. L. Stevens (Eds.), Mental models (pp. 7–14). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. Norman, D. A. (1983). Some observations on mental models. In D. Gentner & A. L. Stevens (Eds.), Mental models (pp. 7–14). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Zurück zum Zitat Ogan-Bekiroglu, F. (2007). Effects of model-based teaching on preservice physics teachers’ conceptions of the moon, moon phases, and other lunar phenomena. International Journal of Science Education, 29, 555–593.CrossRef Ogan-Bekiroglu, F. (2007). Effects of model-based teaching on preservice physics teachers’ conceptions of the moon, moon phases, and other lunar phenomena. International Journal of Science Education, 29, 555–593.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Peneul, W. R., Fishman, B. J., Yamaguchi, R., & Gallagher, L. P. (2007). What makes professional development effective? Strategies that foster curriculum implementation. American Educational Research Journal, 44, 921–958.CrossRef Peneul, W. R., Fishman, B. J., Yamaguchi, R., & Gallagher, L. P. (2007). What makes professional development effective? Strategies that foster curriculum implementation. American Educational Research Journal, 44, 921–958.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Pilitsis, V., & Duncan, R. V. (2010). Examining preservice teachers’ ability to attend and respond to student thinking. In K. Gomez, L. Lyons, & R. Radinsky (Eds.), Proceedings of the 9th International Conference of the Learning (Vol. 1, pp. 190–198). Chicago, IL: International Society of the Learning Sciences. Pilitsis, V., & Duncan, R. V. (2010). Examining preservice teachers’ ability to attend and respond to student thinking. In K. Gomez, L. Lyons, & R. Radinsky (Eds.), Proceedings of the 9th International Conference of the Learning (Vol. 1, pp. 190–198). Chicago, IL: International Society of the Learning Sciences.
Zurück zum Zitat Rea-Ramirez, M. A., Clement, J. J., & Nunez-Oviedo, M. C. (2008). An instructional model derived from model construction and criticism theory. In J. J. Clement & M. A. Rea-Ramirez (Eds.), Model-based learning and instruction in science (pp. 23–44). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.CrossRef Rea-Ramirez, M. A., Clement, J. J., & Nunez-Oviedo, M. C. (2008). An instructional model derived from model construction and criticism theory. In J. J. Clement & M. A. Rea-Ramirez (Eds.), Model-based learning and instruction in science (pp. 23–44). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Rea-Ramirez, M. A., & Else, M. J. (2003). Evidence of model-based reasoning in human respiration. In Proceedings of National Association of Research in Science Teaching Conference (pp. 1–12), Philadelphia, PA. Rea-Ramirez, M. A., & Else, M. J. (2003). Evidence of model-based reasoning in human respiration. In Proceedings of National Association of Research in Science Teaching Conference (pp. 1–12), Philadelphia, PA.
Zurück zum Zitat Rea-Ramirez, M. A., Nunez-Oviedo, M. C., & Clement, J. J. (2009). Role of discrepant questioning leading to model element modification. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 20, 95–111.CrossRef Rea-Ramirez, M. A., Nunez-Oviedo, M. C., & Clement, J. J. (2009). Role of discrepant questioning leading to model element modification. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 20, 95–111.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Rueschemeyer, D. (2003). Can one or a few cases yield theoretical gains? In J. Mahoney & D. Rueschemeyer (Eds.), Comparative historical analysis in the social sciences (pp. 305–336). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Rueschemeyer, D. (2003). Can one or a few cases yield theoretical gains? In J. Mahoney & D. Rueschemeyer (Eds.), Comparative historical analysis in the social sciences (pp. 305–336). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Schwarz, C. (2009). Developing preservice elementary teachers’ knowledge and practices through modeling-centered scientific inquiry. Science Education, 93, 720–744.CrossRef Schwarz, C. (2009). Developing preservice elementary teachers’ knowledge and practices through modeling-centered scientific inquiry. Science Education, 93, 720–744.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Smaling, A. (2003). Inductive, analogical, and communicative generalization. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 2, 1–31. Smaling, A. (2003). Inductive, analogical, and communicative generalization. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 2, 1–31.
Zurück zum Zitat Stake, R. (2006). Multiple case study analysis. New York, NY: Guilford Press. Stake, R. (2006). Multiple case study analysis. New York, NY: Guilford Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Stratford, S., Krajcik, J., & Soloway, E. (1998). Secondary students’ dynamic modeling processes: Analyzing, reasoning about, synthesizing, and testing models of stream ecosystems. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 7, 215–234.CrossRef Stratford, S., Krajcik, J., & Soloway, E. (1998). Secondary students’ dynamic modeling processes: Analyzing, reasoning about, synthesizing, and testing models of stream ecosystems. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 7, 215–234.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tesch, R. (1990). Qualitative research: Analysis types and software tools. New York, NY: Palmer. Tesch, R. (1990). Qualitative research: Analysis types and software tools. New York, NY: Palmer.
Zurück zum Zitat van Driel, J. H., & Verloop, N. (1999). Teachers’ knowledge of models and modelling in science. International Journal of Science Education, 21, 1141–1153.CrossRef van Driel, J. H., & Verloop, N. (1999). Teachers’ knowledge of models and modelling in science. International Journal of Science Education, 21, 1141–1153.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat van Driel, J. H., Verloop, N., & de Vos, W. (1998). Developing science teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 35, 673–695.CrossRef van Driel, J. H., Verloop, N., & de Vos, W. (1998). Developing science teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 35, 673–695.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat VanWynsberghe, R., & Khan, S. (2007). Redefining case study. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 6, 80–94. VanWynsberghe, R., & Khan, S. (2007). Redefining case study. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 6, 80–94.
Zurück zum Zitat Vygotsky, L. S. (1987). Thinking and speech. New York, NY: Plenum. Vygotsky, L. S. (1987). Thinking and speech. New York, NY: Plenum.
Zurück zum Zitat Windschitl, M. (2004). Folk theories of “inquiry:” How preservice teachers reproduce the discourse and practices of an atheoretical scientific method. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 41, 481–512.CrossRef Windschitl, M. (2004). Folk theories of “inquiry:” How preservice teachers reproduce the discourse and practices of an atheoretical scientific method. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 41, 481–512.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Windschitl, M., & Thompson, J. (2006). Transcending simple forms of school science investigation: The impact of preservice instruction on teachers’ understandings of model-based inquiry. American Educational Research Journal, 43, 783–835.CrossRef Windschitl, M., & Thompson, J. (2006). Transcending simple forms of school science investigation: The impact of preservice instruction on teachers’ understandings of model-based inquiry. American Educational Research Journal, 43, 783–835.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Windschitl, M., Thompson, J., & Braaten, M. (2008). Beyond the scientific method: Model-based inquiry as a new paradigm of preference for school science investigations. Science Education, 92, 941–965.CrossRef Windschitl, M., Thompson, J., & Braaten, M. (2008). Beyond the scientific method: Model-based inquiry as a new paradigm of preference for school science investigations. Science Education, 92, 941–965.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
What’s Missing in Model-Based Teaching
verfasst von
Samia Khan
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2011
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Journal of Science Teacher Education / Ausgabe 6/2011
Print ISSN: 1046-560X
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-1847
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10972-011-9248-x

Premium Partner