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2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

4. Bioprocessing with Cashew Apple and Its By-Products

verfasst von : Asha P. Antony, Swapna Kunhiraman, Sabu Abdulhameed

Erschienen in: Valorisation of Agro-industrial Residues – Volume II: Non-Biological Approaches

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Global industrialization has led to an enhanced production and use of enzymes and value-added products in various industrial sectors. As the demand for a cleaner and safer environment is inevitable in this twenty first century, better utilization of wastes for the production of value-added products has also been improved. Different bioprocesses are being used for the utilization of different agro-industrial residues for their transformation into useful products. The nature of substrate used is a major limiting factor in all fermentation processes. Cashew apple and its by-products are a new and promising substrate for bioprocessing as they are rich in carbohydrates, minerals, vitamins, amino acids, carotenoids, phenolics, organic acids, and antioxidants. Although 10–30 t/ha of cashew apples are accumulating globally, 90–94% have been discarded after harvesting the nut. Only 10% is commercially used for the preparation of wine, jam, juice, and ice cream and these products are hardly exported. Bioprocessing with cashew apple has wide variety of applications in different fields including bioethanol production, microbial production of enzymes, dextransucrase production as a preservative in food industry, production of biosurfactants, etc. Considering less cost, rich nutritional contents, and availability of cashew apple and its by-products, they can be exploited more as a promising substrate for the different fermentation processes.

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Metadaten
Titel
Bioprocessing with Cashew Apple and Its By-Products
verfasst von
Asha P. Antony
Swapna Kunhiraman
Sabu Abdulhameed
Copyright-Jahr
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39208-6_4