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Journal of Electronic Materials
Erschienen in: Journal of Electronic Materials 10/2022

12.08.2022 | Review Article

Catalytic and Energy Storage Applications of Metal/Polyaniline Nanocomposites: A Critical Review

verfasst von: Hilda Dinah Kyomuhimbo, Usisipho Feleni

Erschienen in: Journal of Electronic Materials | Ausgabe 10/2022

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Abstract

Conducting polymers (CPs) have attracted interest as solid supports for metal nanoparticles (MNPs) to improve their stability. In particular, polyaniline (PANI) has gained popularity due to its low cost, high electrical conductivity, stability and ease of preparation. PANI has been combined with various MNPs including silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) and palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs) which have been used in various applications such as energy storage, catalysis and sensors. This review highlights the various applications of metal/PANI nanocomposites in catalysis and energy storage. The catalytic applications of metal/PANI nanocomposites in oxidation and reduction of pollutants such as toxic fuels and organic dyes to less harmful products have been discussed. Their application on coupling reactions such as C–C coupling, C–N coupling, and Ullman and click chemistry reactions have also been explored. Moreover, the electrocatalytic oxidation of alcohols and alkenes to their respective ketones and epoxides, respectively, by metal/PANI nanocomposites has been explored as well as their possible application in fuel cells. The review further discusses the application of metal/PANI nanocomposites as electrodes for supercapacitors and as bistable memory devices.
Vorheriger Artikel Gamma Radiation-Induced Synthesis of Polyaniline-Based Nanoparticles/Nanocomposites
Nächster Artikel Model and Characterization of Persistence in HgCdTe SWIR Detectors for Astronomy Application

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Metadaten
Titel
Catalytic and Energy Storage Applications of Metal/Polyaniline Nanocomposites: A Critical Review
verfasst von
Hilda Dinah Kyomuhimbo
Usisipho Feleni
Publikationsdatum
12.08.2022
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Electronic Materials / Ausgabe 10/2022
Print ISSN: 0361-5235
Elektronische ISSN: 1543-186X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-022-09848-5

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