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26.06.2020 | Review Paper

Effect of lignin and hemicellulose on the properties of lignocellulose nanofibril suspensions

verfasst von: Gregory Albornoz-Palma, Daniel Ching, Oscar Valerio, Regis Teixeira Mendonça, Miguel Pereira

Erschienen in: Cellulose | Ausgabe 18/2020

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Abstract

Lignocellulose nanofibrils (LCNFs) are nano-objects produced in aqueous suspension by industrially adaptable methods, with a high yield, low production cost and the potential to replace or complement delignified cellulose nanofibrils in their current applications. To this end, it is necessary to understand how their constituents affect the production and characteristics of the final product. This review explores the most recent results on the effect of the residual amount of lignin and hemicelluloses on the properties of LCNF suspensions. In the current literature, there is a consensus on hemicelluloses, a larger amount of which favors the mechanical fibrillation process, with mannans providing the greatest benefits. Meanwhile, there is no consensus on the effect of residual lignin on mechanical fibrillation, since it can act as an antioxidant, which promotes fibrillation, or as a cementing agent, which hinders fibrillation and, therefore, the production of LCNFs.

Vorheriger Artikel The current status of the enzyme-mediated isolation and functionalization of nanocelluloses: production, properties, techno-economics, and opportunities

Nächster Artikel Drying and redispersion of plant cellulose nanofibers for industrial applications: a review

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Titel: Effect of lignin and hemicellulose on the properties of lignocellulose nanofibril suspensions
verfasst von: Gregory Albornoz-Palma
Daniel Ching
Oscar Valerio
Regis Teixeira Mendonça
Miguel Pereira
Publikationsdatum: 26.06.2020
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Cellulose / Ausgabe 18/2020
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-020-03304-5

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