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Polymer Bulletin
Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin 9/2019

29.11.2018 | Original Paper

Peripherally functionalized based dendrimers as the template for synthesis of silver nanoparticles and investigation the affecting factors on their properties

verfasst von: Hassan Namazi, Ahmad Mohammad Pour Fard, Malihe Pooresmaeil

Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin | Ausgabe 9/2019

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Abstract

Today, dendrimers (D) were introduced as a versatile template for the synthesis of nanoparticles (NPs). In this work, the stable silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) is successfully synthesized through the chemical reduction of AgNO3 using NaBH4 as a reducing agent. Synthesis of AgNPs was performed in the presence of different generations of citric acid-based dendrimers (G1, G2 and G3) and hydroxyl-terminated citric acid-based dendrimers (G1-OH, G2-OH and G3-OH). High-resolution transmission electron microscopy, electron diffraction and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis were used to characterize the synthesized AgNPs. UV–Vis results were used for the qualitative study of the synthesized AgNPs properties. With varying the molar ratio of dendrimer/Ag+, generations of dendrimers and the pH of the solution, the size and size distribution of AgNPs could be easily controlled at room temperature. The average diameter of the synthesized AgNPs in the presence of Gn-OH was in the range of 8–20 nm. Results show that G1-OH alkaline medium with 1:1 molar ratio of D/Ag is the optimum condition for the synthesis of AgNPs. All the obtained results from this study showed that controlling the medium conditions allows AgNPs with the desired size to be obtained.

Graphical abstract

Vorheriger Artikel Interactive effect of electron beam irradiation and montmorillonite (MMT) on properties of polycarbonate (PC)/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) nanocomposites
Nächster Artikel Molecular structure of PANI and its homologue PANI–PEO2000 catalyzed by Maghnite-H+ (Algerian MMT): synthesis, characterization and physical and chemical properties

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Metadaten
Titel
Peripherally functionalized based dendrimers as the template for synthesis of silver nanoparticles and investigation the affecting factors on their properties
verfasst von
Hassan Namazi
Ahmad Mohammad Pour Fard
Malihe Pooresmaeil
Publikationsdatum
29.11.2018
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Polymer Bulletin / Ausgabe 9/2019
Print ISSN: 0170-0839
Elektronische ISSN: 1436-2449
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-018-2629-y

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