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23.03.2022 | Original Article

Production of bio-oil from sugarcane bagasse by fast pyrolysis and removal of phenolic compounds

verfasst von: Dewi Selvia Fardhyanti, Megawati, Achmad Chafidz, Haniif Prasetiawan, Prayogo Tri Raharjo, Ummi Habibah, Ahmed E. Abasaeed

Erschienen in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery | Ausgabe 1/2024

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Abstract

In the current study, bio-oil was produced from sugarcane bagasse via fast pyrolysis process. The process was conducted at 500 °C and 700 °C using a heating rate of 10 °C/s. The values of density, viscosity, acid number, flash point, and heating value of bio-oil produced from pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse at 700 °C were closer to that of diesel fuel compared to bio-oil produced at 500 °C. The major components of the bio-oil produced from biomass pyrolysis are phenolic compounds. The total phenolic compounds content in the bio-oil prepared via sugarcane bagasse pyrolysis at 500 °C and 700 °C were approximately 48.43 and 58.89%, respectively. These phenolic compounds could decrease the quality of bio-oil. Therefore, in this study, the phenolic compounds contained in the bio-oil produced were extracted by using a mixture of methanol and chloroform for 50 min at temperatures of 25, 40, and 50 °C with stirring speeds of 200, 250, and 300 rpm. Additionally, Folin-Ciocalteu method was employed to determine the phenolic compounds amount in the bio-oil. The chemical composition and physical properties of the bio-oil were also determined. The main chemical components of the bio-oil produced were phenol and furfural. The optimum conditions for phenolic compounds extraction were found at 40 °C and 250 rpm. The highest yields of phenol and distribution coefficients were found to be 58.89% and 1.504 for fast pyrolysis at 500 °C and 48.43% and 1.528 at 700 °C.

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Vorheriger Artikel Profitable exploitation of biodegradable polymer including chitosan blended potato peels’ starch waste as an alternative source of petroleum plastics

Nächster Artikel Study on γ-valerolactone/1-octanol as green solvent for catalytic liquefaction of woody biomass

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Titel: Production of bio-oil from sugarcane bagasse by fast pyrolysis and removal of phenolic compounds
verfasst von: Dewi Selvia Fardhyanti
Megawati
Achmad Chafidz
Haniif Prasetiawan
Prayogo Tri Raharjo
Ummi Habibah
Ahmed E. Abasaeed
Publikationsdatum: 23.03.2022
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery / Ausgabe 1/2024
Print ISSN: 2190-6815
Elektronische ISSN: 2190-6823
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-022-02527-9

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Abstract

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