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Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 9/2020

25.06.2020

Rare Earth Element Recovery Using Monoethanolamine

verfasst von: Paul Kim, Gaurav Das, Malgorzata M. Lencka, Andre Anderko, Richard E. Riman

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Ausgabe 9/2020

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Abstract

Current methods of rare earth element (REE) recovery from industrial solutions are environmentally untenable and have significant waste management challenges. Increasing global REE consumption necessitates the development of new, sustainable means of production. Herein, we report a means of recovering aqueous REEs using monoethanolamine and carbon dioxide as predicted using the Mixed-Solvent Electrolyte thermodynamic model. Validation experiments have demonstrated the > 99% recovery of Nd3+ as its normal carbonate, with the filtrate containing monoethanolamine hydrogen chloride. Additional experimentation also demonstrated the > 99% recovery of aqueous La3+ and Y3+ as their respective normal carbonates. These findings demonstrate that a thermodynamic simulation engine may be used to decrease the number of empirically driven experiments required to develop a new, high yield REE recovery unit operation that is applicable to concentrated and dilute aqueous solutions typical of industrial streams.
Vorheriger Artikel Reduction and Immobilization of Chromate Using Nanometric Pyrite
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Metadaten
Titel
Rare Earth Element Recovery Using Monoethanolamine
verfasst von
Paul Kim
Gaurav Das
Malgorzata M. Lencka
Andre Anderko
Richard E. Riman
Publikationsdatum
25.06.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Ausgabe 9/2020
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Elektronische ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-020-04887-7

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