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Erschienen in:
Renewable Energy from Biomass: Introduction Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

The Biorefinery Approach

verfasst von : Lisa M. Schmidt, Lennart F. Andersen, Christiane Dieckmann, Anne Lamp, Martin Kaltschmitt

Erschienen in: Energy from Organic Materials (Biomass)

Verlag: Springer New York

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Bioeconomy
Economy which is predominantly based on biomass as raw material for the production of food, chemicals, energy, and other consumer goods.
Biorefinery
A facility that converts biomass into a broad range of products for various markets (food, feed, materials, energy) and which is characterized by low energy demand through high process integration and low waste production as well as a high flexibility towards changing markets for raw materials and products.
Human development index (HDI)
A statistical composite index developed from the UN that targets three basic dimensions of human development: A long and healthy life (measured by the life expectancy at birth), the ability to acquire knowledge (measured by mean and expected years of schooling), and a decent standard of living (measured by gross national income per capita).
Platform
Products of the primary refinery (e.g., sugar, syngas, cellulose).
Primary refinery
The part of a biorefinery where the biomass is either fractioned into its major constitutes (e.g., sugar, lignin) or converted into products with higher energy density (e.g., syngas).
Secondary refinery
The part of a biorefinery where the products of the primary refinery are converted into final products (e.g., chemicals, energy).
…

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Vorheriges Kapitel Biomass Provision and Use: Sustainability Aspects
Nächstes Kapitel Innovative Options for Energy Provision
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Metadaten
Titel
The Biorefinery Approach
verfasst von
Lisa M. Schmidt
Lennart F. Andersen
Christiane Dieckmann
Anne Lamp
Martin Kaltschmitt
Copyright-Jahr
2019
Verlag
Springer New York
Buch
Energy from Organic Materials (Biomass)

Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-7812-0

Electronic ISBN: 978-1-4939-7813-7

Copyright-Jahr: 2019

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7813-7_1050