Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Electrical Engineering 1/2021

26.07.2020 | Original Paper

Integrated fuzzy-based modular cell balancing using mono circuitry for electric vehicle applications

verfasst von: Ginu Ann George, Fossy Mary Chacko, A. Prince, M. V. Jayan

Erschienen in: Electrical Engineering | Ausgabe 1/2021

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Series–parallel connected Li-ion battery string is an inevitable component of electric/hybrid electric vehicle (EV/HEV). One of the common concerns of battery system is charge imbalance among the series connected batteries, which leads to over voltage/under voltage stress, reduced cycle life and even fire hazard. To overcome these issues, various cell balancing circuits have been developed during the past years, in which most of these circuits have failed to consider state of charge (SOC), the unavoidable parameter in battery balancing. This paper proposes a novel fuzzy-based mono circuitry for balancing cells arranged in module, considering SOC variations of battery. The performance of the proposed method is validated under MATLAB/Simulink environment by considering twelve cells arranged in four modules. Through this new topology, balancing can be achieved in a fast and an efficient manner.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Hannan MA, Azidin FA, Mohamed A (2014) Hybrid electric vehicles and their challenges: a review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 29:135–150CrossRef Hannan MA, Azidin FA, Mohamed A (2014) Hybrid electric vehicles and their challenges: a review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 29:135–150CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Parag Jose C, Meikandasivam S (2017) A review on the trends and developments in hybrid electric vehicles. In: Bajpai R, Chandrasekhar U (eds) Innovative design and development practices in aerospace and automotive engineering. Lecture notes in mechanical engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1771-1_25CrossRef Parag Jose C, Meikandasivam S (2017) A review on the trends and developments in hybrid electric vehicles. In: Bajpai R, Chandrasekhar U (eds) Innovative design and development practices in aerospace and automotive engineering. Lecture notes in mechanical engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​978-981-10-1771-1_​25CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Aifantis KE, Hackney SA, Kumar RV (2010) High energy density lithium batteries, materials, engineering, applications. Wiley-Vch Verlag GmbH Co. KGaA, WeinheimCrossRef Aifantis KE, Hackney SA, Kumar RV (2010) High energy density lithium batteries, materials, engineering, applications. Wiley-Vch Verlag GmbH Co. KGaA, WeinheimCrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Omar N, Verbrugge B, Mulder G, Van den Bossche P, Van Mierlo J, Daowd M, Dhaens M, Pauwels S (2010) Evaluation of performance characteristics of various lithium-ion batteries for use in BEV application. In: Vehicle power and propulsion conference (VPPC), IEEE, pp 1–6 Omar N, Verbrugge B, Mulder G, Van den Bossche P, Van Mierlo J, Daowd M, Dhaens M, Pauwels S (2010) Evaluation of performance characteristics of various lithium-ion batteries for use in BEV application. In: Vehicle power and propulsion conference (VPPC), IEEE, pp 1–6
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Yan X, Nie J, Ma Z, Ma H (2020) Development status of balanced technology of battery management system of electric vehicle. In: Wang Y, Martinsen K, Yu T, Wang K (eds) Advanced manufacturing and automation IX. IWAMA 2019. Lecture notes in electrical engineering, vol 634. Springer, Singapore https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2341-0_63 Yan X, Nie J, Ma Z, Ma H (2020) Development status of balanced technology of battery management system of electric vehicle. In: Wang Y, Martinsen K, Yu T, Wang K (eds) Advanced manufacturing and automation IX. IWAMA 2019. Lecture notes in electrical engineering, vol 634. Springer, Singapore https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​978-981-15-2341-0_​63
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Deng J, Li K, Laverty D, Deng W, Xue Y (2014) Li-ion battery management system for electric vehicles—a practical guide. In: Li K, Xue Y, Cui S, Niu Q (eds) Intelligent computing in smart grid and electrical vehicles. ICSEE 2014, LSMS 2014. Communications in computer and information science, vol 463. Springer, Berlin. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45286-8_4 Deng J, Li K, Laverty D, Deng W, Xue Y (2014) Li-ion battery management system for electric vehicles—a practical guide. In: Li K, Xue Y, Cui S, Niu Q (eds) Intelligent computing in smart grid and electrical vehicles. ICSEE 2014, LSMS 2014. Communications in computer and information science, vol 463. Springer, Berlin. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​978-3-662-45286-8_​4
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang Z, Cheng X, Lu Z, Gu D (2018) SOC estimation of lithium-ion battery pack considering balancing current. IEEE Trans Power Electron 33(3):2216–2226CrossRef Zhang Z, Cheng X, Lu Z, Gu D (2018) SOC estimation of lithium-ion battery pack considering balancing current. IEEE Trans Power Electron 33(3):2216–2226CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Jeon J-J, Bae S (2015) Active cell balancing circuit for series connected battery cells. In: 9th international conference on power electronics-ECCE Asia June 1–5, 63 Convention Center, Seoul, Korea Jeon J-J, Bae S (2015) Active cell balancing circuit for series connected battery cells. In: 9th international conference on power electronics-ECCE Asia June 1–5, 63 Convention Center, Seoul, Korea
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Ahmad AB, Ooi CA, Ishak D, Teh J (2019) Cell balancing topologies in battery energy storage systems: a review. Lecture notes in electrical engineering, vol 547. Springer, Singapore Ahmad AB, Ooi CA, Ishak D, Teh J (2019) Cell balancing topologies in battery energy storage systems: a review. Lecture notes in electrical engineering, vol 547. Springer, Singapore
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Ramaprabha R, Ajay S, Deepika G, Maneesha S (2014) An active battery equalizer for series connected battery applications. In: IEEE international conference on circuit, power and computing technologies (ICCPCT 2014) at Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education, Kumaracoil, Thuckalay, Tamil Nadu, India. pp 398–400. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCPCT.2014.7054875 Ramaprabha R, Ajay S, Deepika G, Maneesha S (2014) An active battery equalizer for series connected battery applications. In: IEEE international conference on circuit, power and computing technologies (ICCPCT 2014) at Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education, Kumaracoil, Thuckalay, Tamil Nadu, India. pp 398–400. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1109/​ICCPCT.​2014.​7054875
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Vardwaj V, Vishakha V, Jadoun VK, Jayalaksmi NS and Agarwal A (2020) Various methods used for battery balancing in electric vehicles: a comprehensive review. In: International conference on power electronics and IoT applications in renewable energy and its control (PARC), Mathura, UP, India, pp 208–213. https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC49193.2020.236594 Vardwaj V, Vishakha V, Jadoun VK, Jayalaksmi NS and Agarwal A (2020) Various methods used for battery balancing in electric vehicles: a comprehensive review. In: International conference on power electronics and IoT applications in renewable energy and its control (PARC), Mathura, UP, India, pp 208–213. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1109/​PARC49193.​2020.​236594
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Park D, Choi S, Kim R, Kim D (2014) A novel battery cell balancing circuit using an auxiliary circuit for fast equalization. In: IECON 2014—40th annual conference of the IEEE industrial electronics society, Dallas, TX, 2014, pp 2933–2938 Park D, Choi S, Kim R, Kim D (2014) A novel battery cell balancing circuit using an auxiliary circuit for fast equalization. In: IECON 2014—40th annual conference of the IEEE industrial electronics society, Dallas, TX, 2014, pp 2933–2938
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Rehman MMU, Evzelman M, Hathaway K, Zane R, Plett GL, Smith K, Wood E, Maksimovic D (2014) Modular approach for continuous cell-level balancing to improve performance of large battery packs. In: 2014 IEEE energy conversion congress and exposition (ECCE), pp 4327–4334 Rehman MMU, Evzelman M, Hathaway K, Zane R, Plett GL, Smith K, Wood E, Maksimovic D (2014) Modular approach for continuous cell-level balancing to improve performance of large battery packs. In: 2014 IEEE energy conversion congress and exposition (ECCE), pp 4327–4334
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Chatzinikolaou E, Rogers DJ (2016) Cell SoC balancing using a cascaded full bridge multilevel converter in battery energy storage systems. Trans Ind Electron 63(9):5394–5402CrossRef Chatzinikolaou E, Rogers DJ (2016) Cell SoC balancing using a cascaded full bridge multilevel converter in battery energy storage systems. Trans Ind Electron 63(9):5394–5402CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Li P (2017) An balancing strategy based on SOC for lithium-ion battery pack. In: IOP conference series: materials science and engineering, 234, 012014 Li P (2017) An balancing strategy based on SOC for lithium-ion battery pack. In: IOP conference series: materials science and engineering, 234, 012014
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Ngoc Nguyen TT, Yoo H, Oruganti SK, Bien F (2015) Neuro-fuzzy controller for battery equalisation in serially connected lithium battery pack. IET Power Electron 8(3):458–466CrossRef Ngoc Nguyen TT, Yoo H, Oruganti SK, Bien F (2015) Neuro-fuzzy controller for battery equalisation in serially connected lithium battery pack. IET Power Electron 8(3):458–466CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Ling R, Dong Y, Yan H, Wu M, Chai Y (2012) Fuzzy-PI control battery equalization for series connected lithium-ion battery strings. In: Proceedings of the 7th international power electronics and motion control conference, Harbin, pp 2631–2635 Ling R, Dong Y, Yan H, Wu M, Chai Y (2012) Fuzzy-PI control battery equalization for series connected lithium-ion battery strings. In: Proceedings of the 7th international power electronics and motion control conference, Harbin, pp 2631–2635
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Ye Y, Cheng KWE, Fong YC, Xue X, Lin J (2017) Topology, modeling, and design of switched-capacitor-based cell balancing systems and their balancing exploration. IEEE Trans Power Electron 32(6):4444–4454CrossRef Ye Y, Cheng KWE, Fong YC, Xue X, Lin J (2017) Topology, modeling, and design of switched-capacitor-based cell balancing systems and their balancing exploration. IEEE Trans Power Electron 32(6):4444–4454CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Integrated fuzzy-based modular cell balancing using mono circuitry for electric vehicle applications
verfasst von
Ginu Ann George
Fossy Mary Chacko
A. Prince
M. V. Jayan
Publikationsdatum
26.07.2020
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Electrical Engineering / Ausgabe 1/2021
Print ISSN: 0948-7921
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0487
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-020-01068-6

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2021

Electrical Engineering 1/2021 Zur Ausgabe

Neuer Inhalt