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Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance

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21.03.2022 | Technical Article

Microstructure, Tribological, and Electrochemical Characterization of Hardfacing WC-Ni-Cr on AISI 1045 Carbon Steel Alloy

verfasst von: Fatah Tougherghi, Fatma Ahnia, Khadidja Khenfer, Djamel Miroud, Bachir Zaid, Mustapha Yaşar, Fuad Khoshnaw

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Ausgabe 9/2022

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Abstract

The aim of present work is to study the effect of WC-Ni-Cr hardfacing on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of AISI 1045 type substrate alloy steel. The hardfacing coatings were obtained by oxy-acetylene process with and without C-Mo-Al-Ni interlayer. The WC-Ni-Cr hardfacing samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy-dispersive spectroscopy-ray diffraction, microhardness measurements, 2D-surface roughness, ball-on-disk wear as well as electrochemical analysis. The obtained results show that the hardfacing coatings correspond to tungsten carbide complex which consists of WC, W₂C, Fe₆W₆C and Fe₃Ni phases of 1000-1250 HV hardness and WC particles were distributed homogeneously in Ni-Cr matrix. The wear rate of WC-Ni-Cr hardfacing was reduced significantly by 10 times less than WC-Ni coating under the same condition. On the others hand, porosities and microcracks were observed more in the samples with an interlayer compared to coatings without interlayer. The obtained result showed that WC-Ni-Cr improved the protection against corrosion for the substrate steel. Present study deduced that the protected steel samples by hardfacing without an interlayer resisted better than those having an interlayer.

Vorheriger Artikel Effect of Rolling Parameters on Microstructure, Texture, and Mechanical Properties of Al/Mg/Al Laminated Composites

Nächster Artikel Sliding Friction and Wear Properties of GCr15 Steel under Different Lubrication Conditions

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Titel: Microstructure, Tribological, and Electrochemical Characterization of Hardfacing WC-Ni-Cr on AISI 1045 Carbon Steel Alloy
verfasst von: Fatah Tougherghi
Fatma Ahnia
Khadidja Khenfer
Djamel Miroud
Bachir Zaid
Mustapha Yaşar
Fuad Khoshnaw
Publikationsdatum: 21.03.2022
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Ausgabe 9/2022
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Elektronische ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-022-06781-w

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