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Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin 11/2020

04.12.2019 | Original Paper

New polymer systems based on polyethylene glycol: synthesis, characterization, and study of the solubility behavior

verfasst von: Azar Ghaffari, Malihe Pooresmaeil, Hassan Namazi, Ali A. Entezami

Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin | Ausgabe 11/2020

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Abstract

Recently due to the exclusive rheological properties and a highly branched structure, star-shaped polymers have received more attention. In the first section of the present work, the polyethylene glycol (PEG)-based star-shaped polymer systems were prepared from the reaction of methoxypolyethylene glycols with various molecular weight as arm and trimesoyl chloride (TMC) as a core. The structure of the synthesized star-shaped polymers confirmed using the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and proton nuclear magnetic resonance. The solubility test showed that the synthesized polymers are soluble in water, dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide, and chlorinated solvents. In the second part of this work, the crosslinked PEGs preparation possibility in the melt state by using the trimesic acid (TMA) and TMC as a crosslinker was investigated. Evaluation of the swelling and solubility behavior of the prepared systems showed that the prepared crosslinked systems with TMA are soluble in most of the organic solvents, while the crosslinked systems with TMC as a crosslinker are insoluble in all of the organic solvents and show the swellability characteristics. From the obtained results it is concluded that the TMC is a better crosslinker for the crosslinking of PEG in the melt state.

Graphical abstract

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Metadaten
Titel
New polymer systems based on polyethylene glycol: synthesis, characterization, and study of the solubility behavior
verfasst von
Azar Ghaffari
Malihe Pooresmaeil
Hassan Namazi
Ali A. Entezami
Publikationsdatum
04.12.2019
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Polymer Bulletin / Ausgabe 11/2020
Print ISSN: 0170-0839
Elektronische ISSN: 1436-2449
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-019-03041-1

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